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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点& e: e2 s% s1 P8 z: s$ Q3 ]
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) 7 \- A' j& @5 A: j% e$ F
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6. Consider the following information regarding consumer price index (CPI) numbers for this year and last year.( `2 q; n* T! n- G+ w
| CPI this year | 267.54 | | CPI last year | 261.25 |
The inflation rate (in %) for the period is closest to:
. K# O5 ~" R8 @! L6 s0 |; D/ BA. 2.35 8 h" n A) m- d, b) {9 A. z
B. 2.38 6 [$ B0 f- l, D* f# ^
C. 2,41 * J0 ]) k" Y+ [$ C4 a, l* V
答案和详解，登录后回复可见： , c/ X }( C6 p% V
Answer：C) p) j1 n" |9 r' \, C' D4 m" e
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; y; M. ~( Q/ u$ g$ i0 q" V7. Suppose the CPI basket contains only two goods and services: oranges and haircuts. In the base period, consumers bought 15 oranges at $2 each and 5 haircuts at $10 each. In the current period, consumers buy 15 oranges at $1.75 each and 5 haircuts at $12 each. The CPI for the current period is closest to:
- }! I* j0 G: p# q$ r7 ~; WA. 107.81 # A& A) m% \6 Q. C3 @ o& D
B. 114.58 3 v' u& }8 R& Z# B% y$ r0 J0 F
C. 117.97 $ U! G' Z5 q7 P; D7 `8 b
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& ^& l* C3 g7 Z1 A! L; e8. Suppose inflation increases due to increases in government spending and a reduction in taxes. Such inflation is best described as: ' c* n5 a( V2 q8 e/ B! M8 `2 h! X3 O
A. Cost-push inflation # [7 ~+ Q9 F6 o, j
B. Demand-pull inflation
. W& p% h# k* D% D& ^C. Monetarist cycle theory
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3 x9 ]8 ]/ G* T/ e3 X* F8 G9. The most likely initial (short-run) effect of demand-pull inflation is an increase in:
/ s2 A- U2 Y/ ], UA. The price level and a decrease in real GDP
2 E. I; v/ W1 B5 s5 g4 u0 qB. The price level and an increase in real GDP 0 h" k$ j6 }9 `( ]4 ?
C. Government expenditure followed by a decline in the quantity money : B1 Q7 K6 u) E1 m4 c
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10. Which of the following will most likely lead to cost-push inflation? ( K6 D7 F. d9 a% D: C% ^3 Q0 f3 G! E
A. A decrease in the cost of financing 4 b3 C/ S& W( K/ t# J+ B) b
B. An increase in the money prices of raw materials 9 ?( s& i- \6 k- t
C. A technology change that lowers production cost ! T# M, k$ E O
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发表于 2017-10-20 14:38:12
发表于 2016-1-22 09:29:45
