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[Level 1] CFA Level I:Economics 精选题(21 - 25)

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发表于 2016-1-25 13:27:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-25 13:30 编辑
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' J/ ^" ]- \  E+ n% ~) FCFA Level I:Economics - Aggregate output, price, and economic growth 精选题和学习要点
5 l3 E  R) X! v* jLearning Outcome Statements (LOS)
8 Y: A: ?$ F. z' N& t# ~% [) ua     Calculate and explain gross domestic product (GDP) using expenditure and income approaches; + e  s0 @( ~8 k% U* }* |( A
b     Compare the sum-of-value-added and value-of –final-output methods of calculating GDP; + p& h# _4 o+ Y$ _8 j
c     Compare nominal and real GDP and calculate and interpret the GDP deflator; 2 R0 N2 ]- B5 T8 l& Z. y
d    Compare GDP, national income, personal income, and personal disposable income;  ' U, C. B3 c+ e
e     Explain the fundamental relationship among saving, investment, the fiscal balance, and the trade balance;    $ u! `( J5 D& \+ ?3 ?
f      Explain the IS and LM curves and how they combine to generate the aggregate demand curve; 7 ?7 X3 s) J& \
g     Explain the aggregate supply curve in the short run and long run; / [6 ]7 U  Q8 g# [: ^
h     Explain the causes of movements along and shifts in aggregate demand and supply curves; % o. v% k! J& J* w9 a
i      Describe how fluctuations in aggregate demand and aggregate supply cause short-run changes in the economy and the business cycle; 0 d2 r4 o0 s$ y2 L2 Y
j      Explain how a short run macroeconomic equilibrium may occur at a level above or below full employment;
' R: }6 ^( _- w0 O4 e& q/ gk      Analyze the effect of combined changes in aggregate supply and demand on the economy;
; Q: d( Z, L2 E! p8 K1 y, ll      Describe the sources, measurement, and sustainability of economic growth; : T, y! O5 s+ L* Q' M7 f6 V. C
m    Describe the production function approach to analyzing the sources of economic growth;" W9 p6 U) r6 M: A: ?
n     Distinguish between input growth and growth of total factor productivity as components of economic growth.
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" u, P, V; {" I1. In regard to the aggregate demand curve and an increase in one of its associated factors, which of the following relationships is least accurate?# v( h) b" [. F
Increase in factorShifts the AD curve          Reason
A Stock prices         Rightward Lower investment
B Consumer confidence         Rightward Higher consumption
C Exchange rate* Leftward Lower exports and higher imports
*Exchange rate is foreign currency per unit of domestic currency
" ^* |5 B/ [  O% e6 Z  p# C& ]3 }登录回复后可见:答案和详解
- u* Z& g; T; Q3 T4 v, ?Answer:A
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5 w6 r$ A: ~& S9 A. b) n6 Y# B2. A recessionary gap is more likely to be observed when:
3 P0 r4 f! ]4 m" b* g6 |A. Real GDP is above potential GDP - [5 k, F; }" E* W; |# {! @& \
B. Real GDP is below potential GDP & I8 h! Q  b$ H7 q, V! @: v
C. Employment is above full-employment equilibrium" ~" l( ?3 k% U3 t1 G( O
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/ {" Y* h0 l# Y/ z0 }3. Regarding a company’s production function, both labor costs and capital costs are best described as:
: F% H8 r& F' `1 q# b" bA. fixed in the long run
$ Y* [& S+ g- dB. variable in the long run 6 |) k" A7 F( s, C4 S( @! J
C. variable in the short run ' [, N' b7 y, P
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8 n- e5 l7 }: |0 ~# d9 Q$ u/ S4. The total output in units and average selling prices in a hypothetical economy producing only two products, X and Y, is provided below:' g: H1 @( j) r) I& E
Product X
Product Y
Year
Output (units)
Selling Price/unit
Output (units) Selling Price/unit
2010 2,800 9 2,000 47
2011 3,000 11 1,800 52
If the implicit price deflator for GDP in 2010 was 100, for 2011 it is closest to: . b" I$ {# e/ E2 B
A. 106.2 ! s" h3 j; h4 l3 g# g5 Y9 E
B. 106.8
$ R* X2 b) \3 h8 e1 o4 fC. 113.4
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: Q6 d  z- I" s* n  j* @2 ?3 Q5. In a sample economy with no foreign sector, the following equations apply:
* O3 [( y' B2 ~+ F8 X
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Consumption function C=2,500+0.80(Y-T)
Investment function I=500+0.30Y-25r
Government spending G=1,000
Tax function T=-250+0.30Y
Y:Aggregate incomer : Real interest rate
If the real interest rate is 3% and government spending increases to 2,000, the increase in aggregate income will be closest to: - y! l  J3 K0 e. {4 z
A. 1,000
* g/ f% x8 o9 V/ hB. 1,163 * r7 N6 l& @- E! P" g, D
C. 7,143 & ~, I6 w8 D; Q" }, ^3 G
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发表于 2019-5-20 11:23:15 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2019-5-20 17:04:55 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢,共同进步
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发表于 2019-8-18 22:02:10 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢楼主分享好的题目和答案
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发表于 2020-5-16 12:09:21 | 显示全部楼层
不管对方南非的童年
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发表于 2020-12-3 16:38:06 | 显示全部楼层
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