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[Level 1] CFA Level I:Economics 精选题(21 - 25)

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发表于 2016-1-25 13:27:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-25 13:30 编辑 ) W3 q4 Z* C8 p' x+ [/ w
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CFA Level I:Economics - Aggregate output, price, and economic growth 精选题和学习要点
) T  C( e7 J( ^Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) + Y% @9 R/ N" V9 M  ]+ m2 q8 O
a     Calculate and explain gross domestic product (GDP) using expenditure and income approaches; - L& B8 d7 o' W7 u
b     Compare the sum-of-value-added and value-of –final-output methods of calculating GDP;
6 a: e, [" m1 G4 fc     Compare nominal and real GDP and calculate and interpret the GDP deflator; # D3 w+ `. _5 y) a8 K
d    Compare GDP, national income, personal income, and personal disposable income;  
, [1 D* d/ C6 A- \e     Explain the fundamental relationship among saving, investment, the fiscal balance, and the trade balance;   
9 O) @- K9 u3 Z3 N  nf      Explain the IS and LM curves and how they combine to generate the aggregate demand curve; 2 M  r! ~% E, B& c& A
g     Explain the aggregate supply curve in the short run and long run; ' P3 z, }9 K6 H& f
h     Explain the causes of movements along and shifts in aggregate demand and supply curves;
7 ]9 m* l. X8 Y# ~5 {: ei      Describe how fluctuations in aggregate demand and aggregate supply cause short-run changes in the economy and the business cycle;
4 ?) w% _# u+ a% U  ~% J9 k! Yj      Explain how a short run macroeconomic equilibrium may occur at a level above or below full employment; $ ^/ x% A2 B7 M( z2 r, }
k      Analyze the effect of combined changes in aggregate supply and demand on the economy;
) N" e% }( x0 ~" V) D* ll      Describe the sources, measurement, and sustainability of economic growth; # r1 Y! {  E# G. Z# }1 x% `
m    Describe the production function approach to analyzing the sources of economic growth;( X- n1 `) X9 l( M2 `6 X# M  l
n     Distinguish between input growth and growth of total factor productivity as components of economic growth.) h, m0 F+ K' ^$ P/ [3 h# v
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1. In regard to the aggregate demand curve and an increase in one of its associated factors, which of the following relationships is least accurate?
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Increase in factorShifts the AD curve          Reason
A Stock prices         Rightward Lower investment
B Consumer confidence         Rightward Higher consumption
C Exchange rate* Leftward Lower exports and higher imports
*Exchange rate is foreign currency per unit of domestic currency) c! v! ?! I! ?0 B  c( F
登录回复后可见:答案和详解- |) ]: x* L% P0 x# |! T6 ]
Answer:A* {5 C6 g+ k- }+ D6 g
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: Z* \: l" R0 W! Z2. A recessionary gap is more likely to be observed when:, T0 {  `: x! ^' C
A. Real GDP is above potential GDP
1 ]. {$ e- `/ ~- f) t9 O  OB. Real GDP is below potential GDP ; R5 _: V; }! H2 i9 [
C. Employment is above full-employment equilibrium
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3. Regarding a company’s production function, both labor costs and capital costs are best described as:
- R+ p: _6 d, M9 iA. fixed in the long run. m: N7 L$ q7 D* h
B. variable in the long run
# k6 A& S5 Z% i  t' i1 r3 ^C. variable in the short run
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4. The total output in units and average selling prices in a hypothetical economy producing only two products, X and Y, is provided below:3 A% Z" N6 H- [6 \
Product X
Product Y
Year
Output (units)
Selling Price/unit
Output (units) Selling Price/unit
2010 2,800 9 2,000 47
2011 3,000 11 1,800 52
If the implicit price deflator for GDP in 2010 was 100, for 2011 it is closest to:
, y1 D. ]% G, q# ]: zA. 106.2
  l. f) Z7 Y2 k  x* \0 wB. 106.8
( Q" z( o7 q) i8 O( ~% NC. 113.4
# m+ m3 Y, a8 \  b2 Q, Q% s9 S9 m9 H7 u* h) }  d
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5. In a sample economy with no foreign sector, the following equations apply:
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Consumption function C=2,500+0.80(Y-T)
Investment function I=500+0.30Y-25r
Government spending G=1,000
Tax function T=-250+0.30Y
Y:Aggregate incomer : Real interest rate
If the real interest rate is 3% and government spending increases to 2,000, the increase in aggregate income will be closest to: % C1 V+ J8 x( K$ Z& X5 V
A. 1,000 7 i7 ]" [7 Z/ B: [7 B
B. 1,163 7 f1 L/ L- ?5 J% r/ e  `' N1 q
C. 7,143
5 y3 C  f% q* B! u" e
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发表于 2019-5-20 11:23:15 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2019-5-20 17:04:55 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢,共同进步0 ?( V! p& h0 L. C( o
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发表于 2019-8-18 22:02:10 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢楼主分享好的题目和答案
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发表于 2020-5-16 12:09:21 | 显示全部楼层
不管对方南非的童年
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发表于 2020-12-3 16:38:06 | 显示全部楼层
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