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[Level 1] CFA Level I:Economics 精选题(21 - 25)

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发表于 2016-1-25 13:27:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-25 13:30 编辑
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, E6 P; T2 j& |+ zCFA Level I:Economics - Aggregate output, price, and economic growth 精选题和学习要点
$ h0 v7 o# v  p* Q% pLearning Outcome Statements (LOS)
- p# k' h1 H) P$ V- t2 ]a     Calculate and explain gross domestic product (GDP) using expenditure and income approaches;
: V# _9 E$ p* d2 v6 e( F6 ib     Compare the sum-of-value-added and value-of –final-output methods of calculating GDP;
, j0 Z5 y. G) G' F2 Pc     Compare nominal and real GDP and calculate and interpret the GDP deflator;
! ^. j# d7 d' G7 A; td    Compare GDP, national income, personal income, and personal disposable income;  2 Q  H3 b* \' F; F: V' R
e     Explain the fundamental relationship among saving, investment, the fiscal balance, and the trade balance;   
. K& X4 `' d9 X, ], g" K# i. a6 S" U. Rf      Explain the IS and LM curves and how they combine to generate the aggregate demand curve; 8 F" f" V$ m$ J5 a
g     Explain the aggregate supply curve in the short run and long run; 3 I" y* P) a( O% }( f% [* \
h     Explain the causes of movements along and shifts in aggregate demand and supply curves;
, q1 S: c3 z2 C. M: ]! k' ni      Describe how fluctuations in aggregate demand and aggregate supply cause short-run changes in the economy and the business cycle;
' q9 F+ J6 {5 G2 }: U8 Lj      Explain how a short run macroeconomic equilibrium may occur at a level above or below full employment;
* n) Z4 \' V9 ~9 f  Mk      Analyze the effect of combined changes in aggregate supply and demand on the economy;
1 f$ m' P8 g) u- dl      Describe the sources, measurement, and sustainability of economic growth; 3 @% {% Z: K" d4 k' W2 H( Y9 p; L
m    Describe the production function approach to analyzing the sources of economic growth;
. G4 U3 {+ M+ u. sn     Distinguish between input growth and growth of total factor productivity as components of economic growth.! ?% u' n5 X1 b

( g/ B) v0 r! L) z" `$ V/ k1 E1. In regard to the aggregate demand curve and an increase in one of its associated factors, which of the following relationships is least accurate?% P" C# s! {5 T8 s
Increase in factorShifts the AD curve          Reason
A Stock prices         Rightward Lower investment
B Consumer confidence         Rightward Higher consumption
C Exchange rate* Leftward Lower exports and higher imports
*Exchange rate is foreign currency per unit of domestic currency2 j2 I7 h3 o/ }- F1 G
登录回复后可见:答案和详解
+ r. J/ W; A+ v3 LAnswer:A
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2. A recessionary gap is more likely to be observed when:7 X1 v* H: X9 q
A. Real GDP is above potential GDP ' e0 n, C# p: {, w
B. Real GDP is below potential GDP 4 J9 |, _4 s0 P6 n- g6 L, C. s
C. Employment is above full-employment equilibrium3 X% @0 v4 @! c# K7 ]5 [: q' f
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3. Regarding a company’s production function, both labor costs and capital costs are best described as:
/ u, h( {- p; j2 q# i* {A. fixed in the long run7 ?0 V0 f/ V8 x3 ^4 G
B. variable in the long run + H5 L( [6 U# T) O3 w' h1 ~
C. variable in the short run 8 ~+ {) _+ G4 l7 l
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4. The total output in units and average selling prices in a hypothetical economy producing only two products, X and Y, is provided below:6 f  M2 A! a8 O0 W. ~
Product X
Product Y
Year
Output (units)
Selling Price/unit
Output (units) Selling Price/unit
2010 2,800 9 2,000 47
2011 3,000 11 1,800 52
If the implicit price deflator for GDP in 2010 was 100, for 2011 it is closest to:
: u1 I1 g) }0 g) cA. 106.2 + z5 M% f6 O( s5 N$ Q
B. 106.8
3 |' v7 \% V- c/ a1 Z0 wC. 113.4
) P8 [5 u6 f3 a$ R8 Y
2 n5 ?" l  p+ n9 X
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2 I, \) f- u6 S' ?8 X  y5. In a sample economy with no foreign sector, the following equations apply:" n/ _# G. G' k1 f3 n

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Consumption function C=2,500+0.80(Y-T)
Investment function I=500+0.30Y-25r
Government spending G=1,000
Tax function T=-250+0.30Y
Y:Aggregate incomer : Real interest rate
If the real interest rate is 3% and government spending increases to 2,000, the increase in aggregate income will be closest to:
0 i( z% A8 ?: A* {% uA. 1,000
# K; J1 H3 @9 I2 }B. 1,163
+ }+ _% Q- n% r8 g4 \% ?C. 7,143 3 z7 P" _- l6 D& F
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发表于 2019-5-20 11:23:15 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2019-5-20 17:04:55 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢,共同进步9 [* g* `0 z* k& M$ ?% b  [4 x
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发表于 2019-8-18 22:02:10 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢楼主分享好的题目和答案
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发表于 2020-5-16 12:09:21 | 显示全部楼层
不管对方南非的童年
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发表于 2020-12-3 16:38:06 | 显示全部楼层
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