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[Level 1] CFA Level I:Economics 精选题(21 - 25)

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发表于 2016-1-25 13:27:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-25 13:30 编辑
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CFA Level I:Economics - Aggregate output, price, and economic growth 精选题和学习要点
2 X. G, k  w. Z( S) h3 u3 Z1 gLearning Outcome Statements (LOS)
3 P9 J- e% s/ M) w  `7 B( Ra     Calculate and explain gross domestic product (GDP) using expenditure and income approaches;
( C7 s$ v, s3 j2 ?b     Compare the sum-of-value-added and value-of –final-output methods of calculating GDP; 0 V7 g  X9 V# P" Z1 b/ I) H/ `
c     Compare nominal and real GDP and calculate and interpret the GDP deflator; 7 C+ {& l/ R% s) O* A( i" m
d    Compare GDP, national income, personal income, and personal disposable income;  9 a, b. m4 M! s$ r  }
e     Explain the fundamental relationship among saving, investment, the fiscal balance, and the trade balance;    % w2 q% [% P# ?
f      Explain the IS and LM curves and how they combine to generate the aggregate demand curve;
0 ?2 W- \' ?* `g     Explain the aggregate supply curve in the short run and long run; 4 i6 }5 ]7 J9 \: u5 C
h     Explain the causes of movements along and shifts in aggregate demand and supply curves; " U7 M" i- O0 _4 q6 {5 Z
i      Describe how fluctuations in aggregate demand and aggregate supply cause short-run changes in the economy and the business cycle;
% b3 q8 ]8 _- i6 Z& @! qj      Explain how a short run macroeconomic equilibrium may occur at a level above or below full employment;
5 \; ?. `' B; Rk      Analyze the effect of combined changes in aggregate supply and demand on the economy; 2 ?- C4 O! N$ @1 h: ^4 m% p
l      Describe the sources, measurement, and sustainability of economic growth;
1 Z/ T+ |2 H9 Km    Describe the production function approach to analyzing the sources of economic growth;' b) M5 J3 p* I
n     Distinguish between input growth and growth of total factor productivity as components of economic growth.
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' a) O3 s% t' ?2 S" W* R1. In regard to the aggregate demand curve and an increase in one of its associated factors, which of the following relationships is least accurate?3 p4 L/ V/ I! \- K
Increase in factorShifts the AD curve          Reason
A Stock prices         Rightward Lower investment
B Consumer confidence         Rightward Higher consumption
C Exchange rate* Leftward Lower exports and higher imports
*Exchange rate is foreign currency per unit of domestic currency
1 o' f# i. D. [! N登录回复后可见:答案和详解
- @) {4 b6 _# yAnswer:A9 [, m4 m2 H, I# U+ y' Q
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6 C% v1 M0 P. H% ~2. A recessionary gap is more likely to be observed when:
* a1 L" {5 p5 f* fA. Real GDP is above potential GDP
# h7 a, W/ A7 b3 SB. Real GDP is below potential GDP ( t2 W. _* z3 \! d: \9 J/ b) L" M
C. Employment is above full-employment equilibrium9 }. h, k" A: F0 ]
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# [! ?& ?7 T0 F. f5 b8 w3. Regarding a company’s production function, both labor costs and capital costs are best described as:8 ~- I) N$ _2 Q; a6 g
A. fixed in the long run% Z1 r2 H: `6 u7 `' Q& L5 s
B. variable in the long run
1 D: a8 j% Y6 U! }, }C. variable in the short run
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* k' o: B9 u  Q6 ~! X$ \2 Q1 I4. The total output in units and average selling prices in a hypothetical economy producing only two products, X and Y, is provided below:
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Product X
Product Y
Year
Output (units)
Selling Price/unit
Output (units) Selling Price/unit
2010 2,800 9 2,000 47
2011 3,000 11 1,800 52
If the implicit price deflator for GDP in 2010 was 100, for 2011 it is closest to: $ U" C. h) o0 t) P* F# w
A. 106.2
1 y9 A' f' c6 }" `. y( iB. 106.8 & V6 Z( _( C) Y5 l5 S
C. 113.4
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4 V2 i, }- S5 ]+ V5. In a sample economy with no foreign sector, the following equations apply:
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Consumption function C=2,500+0.80(Y-T)
Investment function I=500+0.30Y-25r
Government spending G=1,000
Tax function T=-250+0.30Y
Y:Aggregate incomer : Real interest rate
If the real interest rate is 3% and government spending increases to 2,000, the increase in aggregate income will be closest to:
  K7 V3 `- k7 y- v- tA. 1,000 & l  Y* G" M  e; h7 t' @. O1 z
B. 1,163
3 I' H' ]! i. F0 L6 B. r% h; m: eC. 7,143 7 F, X- d- r! B! x' `# b: K! l5 R
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发表于 2019-5-20 11:23:15 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2019-5-20 17:04:55 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢,共同进步
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发表于 2019-8-18 22:02:10 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢楼主分享好的题目和答案
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发表于 2020-5-16 12:09:21 | 显示全部楼层
不管对方南非的童年
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发表于 2020-12-3 16:38:06 | 显示全部楼层
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