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Question 41
: Y5 `4 l" k9 A) k3 r: V: cAn economy in long-run equilibrium experiences a cost-push inflation shock. If a feedback rule monetary policy that focuses on the price level is in place, which of the following effects of the monetary policy change is least likely?% r/ W4 V& U. n3 q L9 x5 h
A) Real gross domestic product decreases and the inflation decreases.* }' O( N, b4 r; g" N1 H- p
B) The price level decreases and output remains unchanged.; d# q2 Q" Q$ d/ J: { [1 {3 s
C) The rate of money supply growth decreases.
/ w" E) U1 }- t9 w4 u% OD) Aggregate demand decreases.
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Question 42
8 @1 d* z8 g' {& V" m: NThe velocity of money is the:/ S4 q* [. y5 S& w; ~
A) rate at which the price index for consumer goods rises.0 j; O0 q5 w; L5 u
B) output expansion multiple of government expenditures.
* ~1 U: s- F/ K2 K" ZC) average number of times a dollar is used to purchase goods and services.
, |! V# z" [$ _) {2 BD) number of times a dollar is taken out of the country during a year.5 x; k! ]4 q; l% x, M
' y4 ~& I! z$ w mQuestion 43/ V4 w J: Y8 |$ b
The advantages of a proprietorship are least likely to include:
0 R# @2 R( v9 |A) ease of formation.' B) ?7 ]; o, y% A
B) simple decision making process.
% Z4 f$ _( K X" l0 qC) single taxation of profits.5 l2 f7 ~- [8 v3 C6 ~1 X# L
D) limited liability.
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Question 44- f( z; y1 }1 \3 A" {
In theory, the supply of a non-renewable resource is:3 N: P% ^* y3 q N' G
A) fixed over a specific period of time.
2 i6 ?% s+ |4 Z7 gB) perfectly inelastic at a price that equals the present value of the expected next-period price.
7 o' |5 O( G! ~" f% lC) perfectly elastic.& L& Z3 L) Q4 l7 t! i
D) perfectly inelastic at the price where demand intersects supply.$ g/ b$ P5 u6 d# ]; O9 C z
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Question 45
3 p9 j Y# b+ ?) O1 lDemand-pull inflation would least likely be caused by an increase in:
4 Q F9 a' x8 e) R& n& nA) the prices of raw materials.
4 w! @9 z* A |" @+ aB) the money supply.
; ?! E j' X* FC) government purchases.
6 I' _7 G- ~& t0 k& ]D) foreign incomes.
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