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Question 41
" @. d, _0 p' f& x HAn economy in long-run equilibrium experiences a cost-push inflation shock. If a feedback rule monetary policy that focuses on the price level is in place, which of the following effects of the monetary policy change is least likely?8 q1 f' N$ T* {. k
A) Real gross domestic product decreases and the inflation decreases.* ^+ q& U( r0 ~' e9 Z4 {
B) The price level decreases and output remains unchanged.! s* V% J3 E/ d) ?# x, O
C) The rate of money supply growth decreases.; Y: t+ K3 s7 u# @# P. V5 G) \) o6 s
D) Aggregate demand decreases.
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4 J' }" T" l6 e& iQuestion 42
3 n% T% l4 @+ f1 s7 o' PThe velocity of money is the:
! c- o* U9 }0 F* m8 b4 v LA) rate at which the price index for consumer goods rises.0 Y6 D" F; g! E i- q3 \
B) output expansion multiple of government expenditures.
0 g3 Y% N4 w0 s" r# n, ?/ \& B& uC) average number of times a dollar is used to purchase goods and services.
L. X6 Y* {: a1 D) B/ X$ y9 h4 nD) number of times a dollar is taken out of the country during a year. l. \/ d+ l0 h7 n9 c
; B$ G1 y$ J1 i; JQuestion 43: X* E+ C$ Z* ^* ]# S
The advantages of a proprietorship are least likely to include:
" q' Z8 p2 ^1 W! BA) ease of formation.
% T: d- t6 x% w" W4 ~/ W4 lB) simple decision making process.
4 n9 n% L$ \) w' x! e* ]$ xC) single taxation of profits.
2 |( A0 |: l% u. T+ ~4 W X' m# l( vD) limited liability.
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Question 44$ U4 t/ v/ l" O
In theory, the supply of a non-renewable resource is:. V" w5 C0 _# c9 A
A) fixed over a specific period of time.
0 D6 a. z' m; E) G3 g4 b0 \* Q" @% j) dB) perfectly inelastic at a price that equals the present value of the expected next-period price.
: i/ p. _6 h; ^* T4 SC) perfectly elastic.0 @3 x+ `1 t% z$ k! {2 p& K
D) perfectly inelastic at the price where demand intersects supply.. q# L( b4 ?+ c
?2 J8 F8 D: y2 k1 w- vQuestion 454 j' R6 E$ M! H6 a& n6 f6 L+ t6 d7 }
Demand-pull inflation would least likely be caused by an increase in:
- ]1 }+ g0 n0 K! ~2 C+ IA) the prices of raw materials.- }& r' F7 u8 L3 T Y& ]
B) the money supply.1 U! v7 u: k! O% ]
C) government purchases.2 d/ S+ J9 q- @- `5 Y7 F. ~- ^
D) foreign incomes.
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