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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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# p8 w$ E( }. p$ wCFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点- V- T N4 i- b( d# `% j( i
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) ( }2 f2 [3 J6 ^) g
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a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
9 k% U, p0 p8 A5 h/ e; w7 k* ab、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
) C& L( O$ J( B+ h9 K0 _& C, B+ S& Nc、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
. E, j k: [/ B# h' Y# W- Wd、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
I( U3 i, I* J/ j9 y) Ie、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
# n9 G) b1 K& Of、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
8 J4 u+ p7 M9 ug、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
6 Q4 z- Q6 M% o* _& |h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; ! K8 c5 h$ N& n9 M& }( y
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; " w& V5 f( A' A9 L% W2 l( o% B
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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! I4 o2 B4 c8 D1 N' x9 U2 x1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?& K8 j& V: i4 R5 m h7 I$ {
A. Cyclical
: B+ h+ O: ~7 B$ G3 [B. Frictional : `5 s1 X8 r/ r. ^- k& @
C. Structural * u y9 G- D) O9 A, k0 s2 F
答案和详解，登录后回复可见：
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3 k$ v$ W+ K. R, p: r8 H5 m2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
1 O% Y" A: e$ `* Y, R' EA. increase - O2 g* V0 n+ Y8 ^
B. decrease
) u# M; U1 R# JC. remain unchanged
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+ Z6 W$ C. c% ~, {% m( N/ \3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
' p! P* Y; ~5 L% ^4 [# Z2 \# {A. cyclical
( [; n. c& \7 ]8 k1 x' c5 O. q; }- AB. frictional # j9 ~9 \4 }+ b5 @) N2 H. C
C. structural
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:; K, g4 r9 m8 Q) s4 o
A. 2.38%
5 k" A& z3 t- O4 ZB. 2.44% # w7 T/ t- i, ?7 Q: L6 s9 V( e
C. 6.00%
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* n" I$ c8 l/ e+ m: v" m5 j2 A! d5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:3 R3 X2 ?2 V o. R( }
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
' L/ o- v* r5 \' H) j$ v- I! K; `. dA. 103.57 9 j4 u7 u% B+ A2 A7 C; X4 Z
B. 107.00 9 a! `+ I* {# A+ t$ L& t6 C' w
C. 113.75
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
