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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
) [) p4 C7 \1 v3 B7 L" OLearning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; 4 _" H, R5 f1 D& F. t; q1 X: r
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
. q- Y1 Q' A7 X0 X' z# ~c、 Describe theories of the business cycle; & S. S% C- }5 _9 X
d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment; . T, j; r+ n9 x5 y: O$ X
e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; 6 Q3 M# Z) y. }0 b6 ]
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
# T) H h4 N! ]g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; + C' ^& m9 w5 V; ^5 k' g0 C3 e
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
& w$ X \: v$ `i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
) |5 F( S3 V! P8 J: k8 ej、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
7 p# D# X5 [0 M, ` qA. Cyclical : {. q2 s" _9 i$ c+ E' z+ B' `
B. Frictional
9 m$ W) F: I" g. G4 ^C. Structural
' n; ~- z/ N7 q; ]1 C答案和详解，登录后回复可见： `) t/ ^8 u: C+ G" e
Answer：A2 ?7 ?1 S4 }0 v% ^- M( h# @9 E1 t
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# _- ^! X) d+ s! X5 U2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
+ B* s$ L6 x, IA. increase ) N# ~2 j" l" c
B. decrease
5 k" B m- \$ f2 AC. remain unchanged - l- Q6 d$ u4 A" u ^. m+ v8 y& C8 P! I
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?0 H, x3 W" L$ Z! M: ]0 V
A. cyclical ; j$ l' }& o, L" J
B. frictional , \& h" `0 z8 l% F$ P: j; X- @& m
C. structural
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6 S1 S% i: D p8 k* d0 n1 N. t4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
" N+ Q6 d+ {0 E$ ^ q) j1 iA. 2.38%
3 g n" G# W4 e: s8 y- G# vB. 2.44%
* \; K/ }- h: kC. 6.00%
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4 U; `2 j$ L, y+ N/ S7 `2 i, r; w3 \/ R" w5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:6 @6 ]/ l0 |2 s6 r- G. T i6 V
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: / D2 }" ?3 s4 ]$ R) B: I: }( Q! V. d
A. 103.57 * z' Z. Q/ ^. x. m8 M! a
B. 107.00 " D2 L9 [- n: y7 N* ?* v1 G
C. 113.75 # U1 B7 v2 C. x1 @. i
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
