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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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0 g2 \( [1 d8 z- H0 ^CFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点7 x E4 m# {) u1 l3 m/ N& s
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) 9 Q7 d9 c, g5 z/ L# h
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a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
' Y" X/ g6 J# }% A/ P$ e3 Ib、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
- ^1 ^1 S' O' r+ v" @c、 Describe theories of the business cycle; $ x2 r+ W+ a) S7 n& M Z
d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment; ! m( A+ O% r1 N3 \' h
e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; 6 d; D1 L& R4 j" B+ |
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation; 3 t8 B9 M6 p! J9 z
g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
k6 x9 C+ Y7 g& @1 q5 ]7 i6 [' Kh、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
7 n+ ~" `8 l$ c' k7 hi、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
! Q( Y( v' U8 g$ e- B2 uj、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?9 L: R n V" l1 N" j+ N4 O
A. Cyclical
, g o% C/ y( j$ m5 sB. Frictional 5 P& `* h5 _6 @6 C6 C
C. Structural 9 h6 `! F. x" ?4 U7 }7 {
答案和详解,登录后回复可见:
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2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
4 M8 @% x" M! ^6 P# I# }, fA. increase 5 \) L6 i6 Q9 l/ \" j
B. decrease
: y1 ^. J6 x, {) ^/ D; L7 c+ g7 rC. remain unchanged 4 p1 l! i$ o2 J, a, b0 X
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t& n n5 `5 V, S3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?4 E1 g( c6 U- b0 Q6 b" U
A. cyclical
g; V, c) \- ?0 N& rB. frictional & N, j8 T9 Y' U. b) R" S! X/ J% q" M2 }( [
C. structural
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
" H; q8 ~! A: R7 |# C: |$ { }# dA. 2.38%. T2 `( B# ]# ]+ @
B. 2.44% 8 q. m" t3 [/ u- K. z
C. 6.00% . N2 [7 D% z$ h3 Y9 w( \
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:+ j& v6 B+ [- g
Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
8 b0 v( V# V, k, m# f0 s" m* MA. 103.57 ; o0 } G$ U) H9 l; r+ e% P7 C* r
B. 107.00 - T- `. S' j' X4 {. j: }' }; `
C. 113.75 # d0 p/ E8 L x2 `4 M; m
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