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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 . H5 s' `- b9 L% \
* Q O) n2 e$ T& _CFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
& n0 K9 }3 n1 a5 y" g3 ]6 KLearning Outcome Statements (LOS) ( u5 L: P2 ]0 Z0 X6 i
9 \7 l5 ?: {+ e% l6 ~+ m! Qa、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
2 u# k: G1 X9 h2 N4 Rb、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
1 l( H# G8 E/ e5 v1 n1 V# zc、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
8 e. l3 a$ T/ gd、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment; : ^9 y. W1 ]8 r- g0 j! H8 l! i8 C- J
e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
1 w7 o8 Q! B. R' m9 t5 r1 v$ Gf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
% w' W8 l" E, X% R; v0 L1 `g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; 0 r/ \3 O, T8 \3 A4 N
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
+ R! ^4 U! C6 x8 p0 U8 ^i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; + i% S6 v4 j* W7 c, h% z. y
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;: d1 m4 d. g3 p) D
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
/ r' |. y2 Y2 {A. Cyclical
9 o! ?' o! Q9 x5 j% nB. Frictional
6 Q# D l$ S1 w- U& r. M0 oC. Structural
+ T1 y7 @- y( X% h' k. N' W# P答案和详解,登录后回复可见:
* |1 p1 ?, Z1 I8 CAnswer:A
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2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
- k3 u8 V$ z- v H$ Q9 [A. increase 6 @, B$ z* u7 y+ N1 ]$ r! m
B. decrease
3 d2 J# j1 y# }8 v# @: p# w0 pC. remain unchanged ( w6 H3 I" ^8 C$ z2 f/ q9 D
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
$ b& O9 w7 W- H0 r9 eA. cyclical ( Q. _1 X* O, O6 {
B. frictional 1 K! v2 j7 ?2 B& t- ]
C. structural
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, A& Z# r G) }4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
$ P# w+ I" _* `6 ~A. 2.38%2 u, s5 a0 B5 {- g
B. 2.44% 5 m) n8 w& |( r2 a0 U
C. 6.00% * p" E S$ \. E3 n
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! o% N! g. ?& c3 C9 E; o/ C5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:+ r. U f' ^4 n7 u# E
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: - Y! ]1 p6 e7 |% E' m
A. 103.57
1 g! p" {- @' J6 H0 ?8 yB. 107.00
1 m4 H K: M+ kC. 113.75
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