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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 , K \3 G& f8 X v9 ~: T( K
+ M4 \ o \$ qCFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点. U% R9 ~3 p/ J5 U5 _& T1 N2 h
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) 6 O$ G5 b! d4 B7 d6 G. f
- Z" P% V) x; P+ _a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; 4 m: g, M3 @" i1 i
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; ( @; d8 ^6 [% q0 H
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
B! K L/ R% t- w1 hd、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
1 V# ~6 p$ N$ X2 C! k2 ~4 t8 re、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
) M* v' z4 {4 n, |f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation; 8 ~0 r$ I8 j6 F# t, L B
g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; 6 b/ t' R8 w6 v x, S) p2 p
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; 0 n" Y. C0 d2 s1 q' b1 n
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; 0 c! L0 H5 J% q# b7 T( S4 \2 v; R
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;* S1 Q1 ?( z* Z% }5 j2 U) ?+ J1 J
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
! u/ y2 Y! ?2 d' Q1 F VA. Cyclical 9 B) Z9 H, I' L0 g; a
B. Frictional
5 c+ s: Y' z4 lC. Structural ! h+ T" ~. H# u" a% p2 L
答案和详解，登录后回复可见：
) _ z( S* T4 f) dAnswer：A
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2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
0 \$ I8 I H g8 X5 ZA. increase
3 ]% x; A% l: K4 DB. decrease! r& f3 y% _7 k5 S' Q/ N) j/ n
C. remain unchanged
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/ y9 Y+ Y3 m) @3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?6 B" x0 I+ R8 x5 o0 s+ O, z
A. cyclical
5 I' p7 u7 z0 E" Z( R. R. ]B. frictional
* S, c+ M: A+ w' w' |$ g6 oC. structural
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
' k/ R6 c, s% rA. 2.38%. Y4 Q! p8 i; p
B. 2.44%
% n$ U* `: r/ i+ P$ m& UC. 6.00%
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- ]0 l, [& k2 R- S5 o- _5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:" J( w4 P" i# g- R- _" b
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: ' V# K7 R1 f. q' N7 ^ X
A. 103.57 ! [" ]# u& D7 T% e* x
B. 107.00
0 Q" n; w" C8 A! J# \: q- M* B6 @7 ?C. 113.75 ( \6 a- V: A( s
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
