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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 - s _+ f2 W4 @
@' a, i6 z! f ECFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
9 g: J- _" n+ A& B, oLearning Outcome Statements (LOS) & m8 V1 n8 x$ \
5 G3 O- X3 F" w { _a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
9 Q7 l; v" }0 m( xb、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
3 R$ m$ P9 u( y' uc、 Describe theories of the business cycle; 3 l* U0 s# P. R2 U* |
d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
. J8 W4 P$ `# f& }% je、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; 3 w# n3 |/ x8 b* _# R Q
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
; r( t5 m* a7 ?( F z& b( |g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
& O' D i* B1 `/ C# e" a9 |' H# e( vh、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
r5 ~7 t) K1 D9 [! Ji、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; . g4 {( \: w) l* `
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;/ t c6 a" R: {' e2 `
) u$ M3 S6 T1 H6 r$ r/ n3 U1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
- L& `, W: o8 P/ ?* g) UA. Cyclical
& k) q9 {; T& b8 fB. Frictional 6 b4 C, Q% D* C+ Q
C. Structural
" ?5 a6 x0 X4 m- q4 ~/ U, }- H& R5 W答案和详解，登录后回复可见： ; Y! Y3 ?8 i3 M2 I% S4 N# S4 c; z
Answer：A
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: {3 }) c6 P/ q& V5 y0 X2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: % d" W! }# M8 [$ {0 }+ O
A. increase
% w, s( T* {: uB. decrease X# k, o% {& t; ^
C. remain unchanged
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?* u7 x. p9 ~ b5 K+ M/ d9 P% F
A. cyclical
' e+ V& u$ p* H- qB. frictional 0 b6 j: \+ r/ P2 f% l8 M: I
C. structural
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% D! R+ w3 p& s9 W4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:" C- w/ H: U5 r7 O+ v+ j6 k2 H
A. 2.38%3 Y5 W9 P5 ]0 S, d I2 t# N8 x: @
B. 2.44%
, n1 A1 S# D( o4 l7 h& ]) w" pC. 6.00% # B' A( N4 x' R" q( M
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6 a5 p- a, i6 t( Z5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:
. S( E5 M4 j. u| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: $ v1 J; }" @8 d3 }7 ?6 G1 \
A. 103.57 9 _. B# L- L& L t
B. 107.00 4 l t1 t4 v3 ~; j- c+ Z+ c
C. 113.75
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关注微信 这里是华尔街（ID:CFA-online），CFA考试资讯抢先得% W+ S- ]/ G. q1 u1 q y. m7 y
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
