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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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5 E$ w. K1 U Q) W" x2 r4 K* [CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
0 r0 I5 ^5 f# q* \# x8 R8 pLearning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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; Y3 s; w8 e; w; S& g* g2 ^a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; ! q" D& e! j3 f
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; ' l2 U7 {6 r( K! L/ N$ L# H6 d
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
' b/ S8 `4 E n9 H( Hd、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
; j1 M: J! F2 b6 C6 se、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
% k: L" J; O6 U4 g! F9 Vf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
1 C1 c- O/ |6 d2 p$ e. U- z, lg、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
2 y. i1 t- n+ n% y7 N0 bh、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; + w3 a0 @0 `! P- n ~
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; " D# a4 g6 d% Q6 O: M( E" ?4 H. }# e
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;$ N2 R8 }* q1 R0 s
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?, o7 ^: w4 @, x( y# N; Y
A. Cyclical
5 @- o! Z% Y! n, n: k# dB. Frictional 8 `/ O8 ~: x8 _# ]" J% D! B; W
C. Structural
% w5 }- v w- n8 ?8 s" k答案和详解，登录后回复可见： . i/ F, {" @# m8 V6 y7 l
Answer：A
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; R! d7 r: p+ v$ `/ u5 X- ?2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
5 e% g2 P; P. T: U9 uA. increase / z" \- m/ }1 x
B. decrease
C( m& @1 n( b" z) ?6 y; Q7 PC. remain unchanged
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. r/ Y# A% B2 a- ?! d1 j3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?+ i- X8 q( C6 L2 Q
A. cyclical
" W: N, h6 I1 l* P3 yB. frictional
[/ m% R/ n5 ~& a6 cC. structural
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' P! J$ E6 M( o6 d( s4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
& q! a5 Q y* F7 Q t& Z, D6 c( \6 ^3 yA. 2.38%
$ d% j* U) T$ O1 A7 J/ N& D uB. 2.44%
* o( }# ~, M8 N1 m# @C. 6.00%
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:8 k, A2 I6 U( S( W, u6 G0 D( s
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
: k' B+ w1 i+ d9 [. uA. 103.57 7 }1 u! [+ O) C6 Q& ]: b* s. y$ u
B. 107.00
0 n; @ ^( l) AC. 113.75
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
