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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 ) Z) R5 o+ h4 x) i2 }/ |( A
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CFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点, c* U( x. ^8 ?9 u0 q
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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" f$ o" j/ [' X7 y6 v1 W1 ?a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
0 S% t2 z' R. z+ j2 Sb、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
" o; [7 D+ R1 T$ N m# pc、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
/ X6 W/ v5 g+ X% ^d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
9 T, |2 r. t. ~2 L9 ?e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; 1 p' P+ x+ R- G2 X) l: U% B; e
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
/ j) ?! a& m) G- Z j9 ]) ?g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
5 p1 J" J' l* ?6 hh、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
; a& l$ Y, }# y: N. b/ j; `5 ?i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
" C, a. ]0 g' Z% A7 }1 E: oj、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;9 l9 z' |+ @ _* V* t% l% L8 ~; `
( m. g# t" W# h1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
f. B$ H' f: U- O5 ^2 s# XA. Cyclical : Z+ |! i5 h6 {4 \
B. Frictional . \" r5 O; G6 ]
C. Structural
2 ^' U' `5 `/ b! y y& s9 b答案和详解,登录后回复可见:
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2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: : w9 y5 D. ?1 B! T& o7 m0 a
A. increase 9 ?# b6 v: {$ E
B. decrease6 D4 A: L2 v! H0 P8 b; F& @9 K
C. remain unchanged
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: b0 h# T, C* t3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?8 z7 t$ t( q: b, ]4 j
A. cyclical
; b) C4 B/ @# F J- U7 p+ j1 pB. frictional
# q' h# k% G0 ^C. structural
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:. A- s6 B) M7 y' }: W( Z+ V
A. 2.38%
# _, K. o1 G9 v) h. b0 `. |B. 2.44% % A1 v! r+ V0 s1 c" g5 Z
C. 6.00%
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* c& A2 T# B/ E, R/ R& `" w9 r5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:7 r9 u% W; x" T& v, Y; K
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: * Y* C+ z1 `2 e) z
A. 103.57
5 n) ?& b7 ?# [- Y3 u. rB. 107.00 + I9 p4 w- j& u2 _! [; J
C. 113.75 7 I4 ~! a. [7 y' g7 r
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