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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 1 z6 @6 [$ F: x
% c" w7 K m% j9 ? L; w7 U" _CFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点9 Z& O6 Z; j5 X( C; h p) z/ L; d
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; E5 m6 J/ I' C% c
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; 1 e/ u9 ?; G) ^1 }# R
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle; " X+ [8 u+ O# I1 ?
d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
2 s0 F7 f" r! W+ Qe、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; N* h( D k! I% ?
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
) f+ H- [% X% I2 Lg、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; ! j. q/ d, |& j1 }; t/ X `
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
1 Y- i+ y+ E$ v4 Qi、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
9 j# x! W! z/ ij、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?' l: `% N* P3 K( x) E H
A. Cyclical
/ E7 U6 c$ F, T5 uB. Frictional
! e4 e! W) C% ~6 t5 JC. Structural G: C n# Z; i
答案和详解,登录后回复可见: - W$ N/ [- s2 {9 y" B1 l7 J+ F. I
Answer:A" p5 [4 Z9 @# h1 [7 X4 M
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' @: b$ u2 u* L# K" f3 G2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
0 H/ i4 V$ p9 A+ {: N& y7 QA. increase $ o/ h% q, b: ]( ]; U
B. decrease+ }7 p: ~/ I! O0 w/ \" Y. A
C. remain unchanged
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( O0 O6 t% P. T9 V2 {( c3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
( h$ s ?2 `0 R# ]A. cyclical
' k6 l7 b6 g1 S6 N% ^5 z$ i# K" PB. frictional
, F9 o! i9 p* B$ zC. structural
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% W/ x, s5 D6 P4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
) E6 N y( ^# K! y4 x2 s8 }( [A. 2.38%: I: [$ p f# \# A
B. 2.44%
3 V2 B! W/ A* x/ I$ h# zC. 6.00%
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:
- ?+ O, W* ]$ c Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
4 b' F7 p3 U+ z8 u* MA. 103.57 7 l! f/ Q8 n# I7 I
B. 107.00
; P( x" g+ S/ T* N6 _) Z: }! J3 eC. 113.75 : m' ]/ p* n1 F1 j9 h5 K. t
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