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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 0 `4 X, g! B7 ]' v( h" Z
2 }8 Y- Q9 l7 O# F. wCFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点; E; J) E* m# T4 X8 \
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) 5 j7 g! V( \: P
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a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
, Z' Q) J- j, H& V2 T/ |b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
' `$ X! f( F6 x1 x6 }/ Z/ qc、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
5 S' b' x, }3 Kd、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment; ; t& Z _ t7 E8 m6 S
e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
: Z) X/ ?6 ~( b& r* ~' ~6 Yf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
1 w# ^/ K% M; k# F eg、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; : e+ [+ z( X) T4 l
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; + u! W5 U' N. y) g* @
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; ; z# o! t# Z* c" C, F' ~- S
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;: i2 @6 H: C* w% b
9 E7 z) O' n# K0 e1 P1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
( @' Y* k1 a: P8 G! P3 NA. Cyclical ( K' I. ^ d# x
B. Frictional
1 M! {' P; t ZC. Structural
5 l2 _8 p k0 D答案和详解,登录后回复可见:
4 X/ A5 u7 U+ R+ j8 c7 |( nAnswer:A
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" _7 {# K) \) B$ K4 p+ Q2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: % H6 s, J. ^' _0 {
A. increase
9 O( L! e! k; S/ m1 t; }* @B. decrease
5 y) z' ?# R$ x6 c) P9 M6 JC. remain unchanged 3 f, u4 G- ]6 y9 Q _2 w
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' a& }1 ?9 a- u+ D" p$ W6 F3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
6 D$ S$ T! Y$ t- r6 VA. cyclical
( @( U+ o- }; J5 ]# G8 pB. frictional 6 f* I7 r# P! l) r R7 B4 _
C. structural 0 N+ S' r" D1 r+ ^( M
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:/ d5 Y" b# L e% M
A. 2.38%
h- s- t5 T% Z3 E* N5 e7 H" xB. 2.44% & b E& p8 n$ j( `. w) `/ A# A
C. 6.00%
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:
' L& x! @& O, B- F| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: $ l, w. d1 i) x3 `" p
A. 103.57
) z) p0 c" a ~. M: D1 UB. 107.00
! {; w$ B) ]6 G0 f4 R& X% kC. 113.75
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