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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 + d) b0 ]& X7 T
; p% x5 C( T3 m8 m9 WCFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点0 l: x0 a1 A; Q, j9 J/ F
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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% p5 {& A" Z! L% F6 ia、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
`( H j: {' t! H9 X6 |: eb、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; / P+ i/ H5 o3 ]2 c
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle; , z- Q2 Z; Y- T* q/ A7 e- O
d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
/ E& H' M* \, R. Je、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
0 T- w1 T1 x6 ~& Bf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation; 5 Y6 v' L; _! H, C
g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; ; w* f; [6 z# h# V8 ?* z, b: E1 @
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; : b5 _: C& j9 z6 v
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
5 S( P; f5 n$ [" N3 Z* {6 L0 g! pj、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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9 u7 N# Y0 @6 g2 X- Z1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
! h7 J7 q$ {: T% {6 tA. Cyclical
9 U% Q4 D* h# y7 d P( P" zB. Frictional # O0 T7 O) E( V8 o S3 R
C. Structural 2 S9 t& {9 s. F& I
答案和详解，登录后回复可见：
1 ]. h2 Z+ }! U, E- R7 D0 tAnswer：A
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7 ^6 V v ~9 C q9 _2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: $ @6 H# c: A X0 ~) z( |7 Y- I8 @( ?
A. increase
/ `# d% f8 k7 M% y* F8 YB. decrease" x/ B, J6 `/ P
C. remain unchanged ! T! U0 A/ H1 q" x$ ?
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?; k$ G1 a! ]. A' B; Z, n j8 L& l
A. cyclical
5 a3 y: D* m/ |6 S7 V& f! VB. frictional
/ t" z$ J8 T0 q9 v3 kC. structural
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:& W1 f: g; R' u" a4 Z. _, t
A. 2.38%. h! w/ m: M6 Q7 V, p
B. 2.44%
/ y. R j% g. |3 T9 F. AC. 6.00% 5 i- ?+ w) c& i) b
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:- A+ p* j) }+ z# T0 l
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
( z1 @% O& i) D& ~ PA. 103.57
6 b& M2 [1 | sB. 107.00
6 c; k; _& K' BC. 113.75 w5 x0 q& A$ C) y1 I/ c
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
