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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 . S3 g% G! E: Q* a
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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
( t) |+ ^2 k8 |$ a6 Y% @Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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$ @/ `/ T- _* B/ |7 ?9 la、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; . C( }. k8 Y4 R/ Y+ `% E
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
0 B! A" s5 w3 h8 ?1 g3 Cc、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
& b9 i) `6 \0 O. o0 X% \d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment; 8 I* p& W2 h. X, e; M$ ~$ {
e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
- V# I5 f" i( M6 ^, H3 q0 [f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
( d$ k/ J% _1 T" D7 g7 O0 _g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; , d' k H9 h0 V, R8 i8 Q. [( m) J
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
' C0 Q+ Y1 F1 X# Y9 ]i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
' u: ^1 w0 W3 _j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;3 f: j _4 A0 H
8 e# B( m; I X& s1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
' z8 z& W1 N# K3 qA. Cyclical & ] F; n! }4 H- d) R+ v4 Q
B. Frictional / [3 ` E9 L3 h, i% z
C. Structural ; T; ^: a8 D$ d2 L" ]' v
答案和详解，登录后回复可见： 6 f+ x% r0 q, |; \( N
Answer：A
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) w1 c' G9 u; f( c" I2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
. K6 V) d, F9 [/ XA. increase 3 t6 {. M+ B9 B: K5 `
B. decrease
X; t. J R4 K5 y# NC. remain unchanged 3 b. h1 r+ D0 J" D, F9 e K
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4 ]) @8 z4 g2 t9 v& v" @# ]( i3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
[; U2 m1 \4 |A. cyclical
. w1 Y! p. S& D6 Q9 l4 jB. frictional ! C( i) i9 j8 b- y# |( b; w* q O# X
C. structural 7 r5 m7 k; x5 j [' P
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3 _0 E6 T0 P! U$ M& m4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:4 q& D- C1 u6 Z, q
A. 2.38%0 B" X) G A! E+ ~$ d4 x
B. 2.44%
6 H" H; Z; K$ q! _# A2 m4 IC. 6.00%
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: S4 f1 Q# B a: A6 ]6 K/ z5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:
: A7 F! k5 {3 G. ?- A| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
& T# L% C; q3 g7 H* o tA. 103.57 : w1 ?: N+ w; l3 A
B. 107.00
3 D9 a/ G, V: I. k$ w" U4 MC. 113.75
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
