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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点5 P8 Z, Y7 ]- e8 {+ F3 X
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; & p( I" t3 L! {- }+ L% D: d
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
$ [8 @: d3 |2 R1 D% t, B; }c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
4 G0 a; z! U2 g( md、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
2 w1 L- F9 P8 a9 p, re、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
2 J0 N; Q; `2 a% J: F% ~f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
# ^7 V( f A, B qg、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; 7 D- ]; } Q2 l9 x
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; + v6 }: [7 N; k# m. ]
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; ) ]* s) ?0 m' ] L# \ g. Z
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;5 Q3 I( Q7 T, l" w: u
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?- R* x8 r @8 S9 W6 i p
A. Cyclical : R* b' I* N, Q% ^, F
B. Frictional 2 ~! x0 _- m' l/ ^/ U9 s
C. Structural
2 l: L/ p$ [+ O- r# i( ]8 y& Z" h答案和详解，登录后回复可见：
, L; r1 q5 S. `Answer：A
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- d1 g3 P& O$ W/ ~5 E) j7 z2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
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B. decrease* d( k( C& R8 c- T5 ` j
C. remain unchanged - K4 ^3 u' y- @) F5 C7 L1 v$ \
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?7 e3 G2 `. A# a z3 G! O6 U! b
A. cyclical & [; ^# }" o. F7 Q
B. frictional
6 a- E- F* e6 oC. structural + G' x2 {5 I+ L- R L
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:$ V; H; P" v) I' u
A. 2.38%
1 j e+ V3 O; C3 m3 X, g7 G [/ RB. 2.44% |; [8 L) S; ?) Y
C. 6.00% 0 U0 B, o5 l7 R1 S9 K3 a
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:
/ W0 D) L0 |$ n* S J| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
- w+ q: Z' o8 a/ N2 mA. 103.57
% @8 J/ [: b9 `9 i0 x, XB. 107.00 * U6 T% a- W) z9 j& G
C. 113.75 M& \+ e$ ^; \/ A& C
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
