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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 & _* N! K' ]& i" ~8 _3 u" m8 R
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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点( }- C* C9 k3 i4 K
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) * K. ~7 `& D6 w$ L
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a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
- I& K1 c4 w- q$ f: M5 @b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
* |% j4 r/ \$ w! ~/ r/ v$ y5 B3 K1 }c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
2 C8 N2 O( h+ ^/ B6 p0 P, f' ^d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
: f/ G) i8 _# G- m4 ~e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
& i) y- \* f" X- [- O8 m Gf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
3 ^, _/ u! H( [g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; L) ~8 V. ?, ^& A
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; : J2 f2 [4 h9 b$ i! l% x, W
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; , v4 O* s) y, G
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;, ~ `$ ~/ _& v/ `& o
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
3 _% g0 r2 i* k/ [1 {A. Cyclical
. k7 ^% j9 k$ ^3 l- B3 n" \B. Frictional
3 j7 V2 f' c- _/ u0 k5 iC. Structural
+ M8 D7 o- K( R2 x( {* J& ]答案和详解，登录后回复可见：
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5 A7 L; X! a4 D2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: ; W. R' a- v% `1 B5 D. K, X
A. increase
4 J, M) |+ n2 e1 tB. decrease
! X& N! e/ ?) FC. remain unchanged
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1 ?" i+ W% | A$ ?2 B% w& z [3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
1 g2 s4 C/ b+ _# ]A. cyclical ( P" ?. W3 F. [# @7 @2 K, a) |+ J
B. frictional
* A. r, R: S# }' m1 y3 @C. structural ) ~6 w, h$ ?* ?" u/ v
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:+ ^7 Y% s+ `+ B/ X. l
A. 2.38%
6 _% k( E& i3 \B. 2.44%
2 R1 d% a2 m n# w- k' N# f3 H3 d1 ZC. 6.00% - V5 ^) ^+ m4 Q, D2 r* R2 T/ c
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, h* f. ]3 b6 j9 ~5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:
( X _1 ?( X+ H8 O+ R0 ?" D| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: 0 b4 ^6 I" {; Z7 q7 I! O
A. 103.57
( _+ L1 P { M: O9 f$ L) VB. 107.00
5 ^# K0 U6 L d0 AC. 113.75 2 L1 |5 S# t: |* ^5 Q. z
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
