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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点+ @6 _5 p5 z; t' q6 s2 P
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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# K$ O6 f. s- O- v# H; k: ia、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
+ Y7 ?) ]/ |3 {b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; 7 A5 D0 S3 t" l) b
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
- G/ i8 } F+ B8 r @1 u8 ~d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment; 5 ]# O4 Q1 p3 u9 @1 S( y2 {5 F) q2 _
e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
) V' x* g- p: xf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation; $ ~6 Z4 c# k8 k& o! j# E9 b
g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
* `3 }* l) @5 hh、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
& _0 O4 V& H5 o4 U6 ^/ ei、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; / J. j9 O) I7 G
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;) q1 _% R! {- S% a: i1 l1 Y/ E0 }. C
' \% x- J8 Z2 p+ O9 e" L1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
4 [2 _" v0 [4 YA. Cyclical 1 l( m+ }) {, m8 n7 G7 o
B. Frictional & e+ U/ f2 ?0 Y( B- q$ a2 K
C. Structural
: K% `. J8 a6 ?9 F% l& X8 Y# ]答案和详解，登录后回复可见：
9 }0 t8 F% z+ F( @+ o- @9 TAnswer：A
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; E" K% _/ @* K! B2 x4 u2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
8 s4 {/ I% M5 D( j0 e% qA. increase
% q" w6 l- p* h% D! y$ fB. decrease
; \- @8 B( K+ f7 q: IC. remain unchanged ( Y5 S9 K3 h- O p
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; O- }6 ^8 R& p2 s3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
+ n8 C2 Z5 ~; d, ?3 w7 T# UA. cyclical / l% v3 }4 [& ?$ y' N$ J
B. frictional $ o+ q9 S0 ^5 l# i) v1 v2 e1 s: g
C. structural
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:/ @' p6 Q# c8 i. {4 {. b
A. 2.38%
9 e, d5 f0 x |/ j9 zB. 2.44%
v% p2 }3 h( w6 ^$ `% nC. 6.00% 5 V* W, l2 b- w; ^& p
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$ M* |! |. N* c, H# w5 m) u' Q5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:; q( w9 m" {$ _. d, L
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
. u- B! x& X+ R3 BA. 103.57 ; N0 S' w% D9 t2 y. E4 W1 F
B. 107.00
: p& X( F7 P; _' m* tC. 113.75
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
