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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 1 E0 S% ` O: P
- a3 Z8 K# l1 G: W2 A, S6 B ]) ]: yCFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
. u. l2 e! P4 Y9 d" k0 b5 iLearning Outcome Statements (LOS) - i; t$ N6 p. |8 _7 w: v9 h
# \/ F9 X9 p9 [ M+ d2 f# e/ m/ oa、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
2 }% D9 c% G/ l) C5 D, A( ~, ~2 k) Z( Kb、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; ! U3 l$ A; M( I
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle; * O2 L4 _* L. i1 B
d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment; % I5 C% N7 f& E: F5 @
e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
! A. n- t/ ?" k: E+ A3 n5 J7 kf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
! k1 d3 Z% q3 ]/ _4 |* t2 }1 Ig、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; 2 W" V5 ]" V1 L4 q8 I: h2 F! D
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; Y# b5 H4 \* q$ a: t: C( K
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
- m0 u! O+ j9 ^; \+ {j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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& J) k, l( ?$ b( `9 I( p1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?5 O1 n2 C0 h9 B( t8 w
A. Cyclical
) a% K u' J7 Y/ fB. Frictional
& F7 U* N& L9 t8 f$ b+ xC. Structural / X8 }- p6 J$ T0 B) C! }
答案和详解,登录后回复可见: 3 u- F3 d% g1 s9 q" C1 `4 j3 M7 q
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' D7 J- N! H& _5 `2 e# \ l7 j2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
; C+ U) V: Z. c! NA. increase 0 l! k& ?9 W! D! e0 R! l
B. decrease
/ E0 Y: s/ t% g+ tC. remain unchanged
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" _# @( Z& c- g8 B$ l4 W/ E3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?* I+ H+ m$ d! K2 W: m( V1 B1 V7 `
A. cyclical
9 u: U9 F, L1 _; UB. frictional / m" s. P! ^0 k9 M8 t2 Q. g
C. structural
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
, |. A6 n8 \9 s4 A) c7 G0 HA. 2.38%
6 A% k% {/ X' C0 g0 t% eB. 2.44% ! V1 S7 w& s% a7 T3 Q V. J
C. 6.00%
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: D) K+ _$ \6 B& d' }2 {5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:7 p& X- L% h# ]$ n1 C G
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
4 S- D" ]# v U' OA. 103.57 : W, e R1 ^/ s2 V" i
B. 107.00
/ t8 Y W6 K) Q! Y: ^C. 113.75 0 Y/ I, @6 o6 G: g" E
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