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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 # ^, f0 r* U3 W& `5 ?
3 Q9 \1 A( s7 E3 eCFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点6 F; [) p8 F: F) r
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) / u0 E9 A2 M: q7 s. p- v
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a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; * n ~# Z: Z1 U' f& N5 d% K9 U
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
4 \9 x! a% u& H* G5 N, o8 k! {c、 Describe theories of the business cycle; 8 Q2 O. T5 D! ?" F: M9 R8 x
d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
+ ~2 Q- }- t7 v) H' o2 _% l he、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
# p7 A3 u# K. q9 L. A8 `, w* gf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation; + s& E2 v; o# O- j4 l
g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; , k" `( H- o# j: e5 \! B' |
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; + G) p) l* }( T+ Z/ T8 J' `0 i7 o
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
. c5 F* M! X. p1 a- M. {. b1 D1 aj、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
7 d. j' b! O% B7 DA. Cyclical
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C. Structural , f' Q2 F$ N p# z) |
答案和详解，登录后回复可见：
- d* }& g, A8 \4 A$ R: x& ~7 D& VAnswer：A
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8 M$ J! n2 A, x2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: 2 P! ]4 v9 A' _6 [
A. increase
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C. remain unchanged
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?# S3 I6 s! j L7 z' S9 L, `
A. cyclical
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) q8 ^) d2 Q5 g+ r& m' wC. structural ) c5 y8 C. t) O( w
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/ _, d8 g8 s: e P- p/ E6 E7 c4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:- n" y( L8 R+ |9 Z! N# h5 v
A. 2.38%
& u B( R, t! a, v9 QB. 2.44%
) f/ o% H. s5 c% E) Z5 C2 jC. 6.00%
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: }: g7 v! I1 N2 s# u9 p: \( M/ e5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:) J( E0 Z$ z' f( g# O' I
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: 1 }5 n3 f, E# u! A# J: c) t/ ]
A. 103.57
7 I8 j5 v: @# ^/ G0 CB. 107.00 ( [4 R5 i3 @+ A* B% K; o/ v
C. 113.75 7 D3 `/ U! {. N1 }4 ` u
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
