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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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9 t0 T7 N# q+ I+ h# y1 |" jCFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点 b" s- K& `6 y- B9 j
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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2 |+ T& x( x0 b$ T' \a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; + ~1 d4 p- r: u1 o' V1 P
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
. d' P. ?0 j: qc、 Describe theories of the business cycle; ! B1 T- f4 E: K7 E8 b/ }' I
d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
4 c% S1 |! p. x2 o; Ge、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; 5 }2 ^ j9 `& F
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
+ z' w. o4 C: @6 Rg、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; ! e" B5 p' W2 c7 n$ B* n2 M
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
% l2 J7 N; |, V2 n+ b/ D. Ci、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
% v6 H/ x# t% i; y' uj、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;* V: \0 `1 B ?( o* v2 G1 B
& z( O5 k' @# ^2 @* @6 K1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
3 i, }8 C/ b0 O7 N/ T4 g3 X2 MA. Cyclical 0 p$ e* m6 P2 l+ n
B. Frictional * y. ]" h2 I2 ]6 o4 A P
C. Structural ; q$ N8 I l6 y8 z
答案和详解，登录后回复可见： 5 H) f m# w5 a6 G+ U9 M# c
Answer：A
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2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: * b: Q+ X5 C. G. E+ c/ M7 t
A. increase
/ x4 t' s7 x' Z/ X8 IB. decrease
8 a. u4 b% T; ? ]) p* ^C. remain unchanged + I2 X0 |: g2 U, b6 q. C) @( m
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
- e, Y# L$ e: x) TA. cyclical
$ _8 u( s6 M6 @* J9 J) T [1 i) `3 @B. frictional # J8 ~3 M+ v7 s! @# h; d' n
C. structural
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:4 a3 y) d; j! `% V
A. 2.38%" H7 R% z& A/ `7 N0 k7 S* f4 c- w1 B
B. 2.44%
: ^) L6 k) ^# g- U1 kC. 6.00% ' X+ p4 z3 t' \& y$ o" B6 e
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3 i* N! N {8 q. V5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:1 U0 O# F" e$ S6 a
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
6 {$ b$ Z% g3 s c3 j0 PA. 103.57
+ W' P9 R2 K. Z" XB. 107.00
2 P" ^2 A8 j$ M5 @' o6 Q( ]C. 113.75
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
