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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 : d: }3 K+ s1 e. R6 U0 X
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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点+ L9 J3 g# P+ c
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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3 V" X8 S K4 Ea、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; - v2 z. s7 d" M; a8 ]2 k
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; 9 i) n$ O1 D) W. Q+ ]
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
) u8 Y$ q4 P5 R6 h3 ^/ K# R" g! O* S" kd、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
( a3 g, r5 \2 X; [5 A+ D: le、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
: M3 u) {* T. b; r+ \$ Bf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
6 r0 N8 U7 g. |9 ?; U- T# U% zg、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; + S, } _ d. M* O
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
% g5 n$ s# |% a8 ~- M. f$ w# Ki、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
/ T$ @; z1 M# F5 L( dj、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;, @5 k- O# b- J
4 X P [& u3 _8 y, O" k5 s1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?, \, ]2 P6 t$ w: K1 q( J
A. Cyclical & h: m( y3 d; U* R6 {' Q
B. Frictional n+ ?# i) c' }2 C
C. Structural 8 F; {* W F m8 a8 I+ _4 G
答案和详解，登录后回复可见：
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, t: Q# [( e+ x& t v- J7 R9 n/ n2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
6 T: s" w7 f8 c, R& A2 tA. increase
, n7 j0 _9 |$ \3 @# R+ ~+ yB. decrease
5 G Q# o, G* v0 A4 f4 bC. remain unchanged
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7 H2 Z0 C9 t- E3 x( X3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?- H9 |) }/ m3 t6 `7 R& n1 D; r
A. cyclical 2 d/ K0 x$ R: W
B. frictional
6 D4 b, t1 _. |C. structural ! n) U8 a$ j# p4 P' V; {6 I$ l
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:- p' i( K$ f) t& [
A. 2.38%% G/ f0 w! `% {7 S5 a$ u
B. 2.44%
0 b: G j: ? {9 NC. 6.00%
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:
1 {4 B0 M4 ^2 S8 P1 U* p| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
- ?6 m/ Y; D+ X' q2 X; ]9 b+ P' ]A. 103.57
6 F( J3 X- k, @. v& SB. 107.00 8 [- p0 |" ]% E
C. 113.75 ) B) e3 R5 u3 V1 E4 F9 E" T( E
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
