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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 ( ?+ N$ x) ~8 O1 m9 U+ W1 m
3 n' p' `1 s* c* {, ]* d( C6 b! TCFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
: R3 R& Z) C( ]9 m( l, MLearning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
& Y- r* M, t& ~- Q; xb、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; 0 h7 u x$ x' @1 }
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
/ Q# e ~9 J9 N' \d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
# `- w( M6 S0 T" N( R$ `9 u& We、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
4 H7 b+ ~7 ] `# Z/ Rf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
* l# M- f4 ]; N' B0 a, u9 eg、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; 2 }5 b2 H* x3 C Q: F+ K
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
; K: X$ W; l. N- k% `i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
1 P" H# q% M' U1 ]j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
4 I8 b' @1 @; J( ]7 V) b) c* nA. Cyclical
$ {9 [ x5 T1 y @ fB. Frictional " n# W7 }+ m5 u
C. Structural & \6 P2 V3 K5 a
答案和详解,登录后回复可见:
" i1 H( O+ Q0 q/ zAnswer:A6 }9 C/ O. @; ^2 @: G. g R
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2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: $ `" f+ ]' F! \: \! S$ o( y
A. increase # d8 ^: G! k- S) w
B. decrease. T2 v2 U, A4 `9 I
C. remain unchanged Z h( O) q' z2 X7 F6 [1 ~
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?) O" P) ?1 L! F7 M. d5 k0 S* A
A. cyclical
- t' H, X5 e* F5 N6 b! rB. frictional
; `; k2 P# s; a0 F0 `7 [: DC. structural
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:* b& _9 Y4 @. N1 M, H9 \. w
A. 2.38%
; j" r k X! w* B$ ~% o( j5 |B. 2.44% , G& d3 A. c p0 k- I e
C. 6.00% 6 [& X8 ~% A3 i8 o7 f, ~$ P
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6 L( Z1 D' A) d; C+ R/ q5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:
4 D+ T; U: n" Y9 ]5 h; J Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
6 ]% l# z, D; U5 `. s, gA. 103.57
' X3 q5 p7 P2 ]& L" bB. 107.00 ( Z' o2 u- ]5 ~4 G' g5 \" m
C. 113.75 8 _% \9 ^3 N9 [3 s, d8 x0 W
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