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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点8 R- v3 I, v' i5 _$ l) B5 l
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) " `/ n+ z8 V% t+ _( @
1 u ?1 D8 ]( s B2 c: Za、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
6 H+ T" H; o9 ~1 \( G* J; `' ~: ub、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; 2 z6 v3 F4 j5 K
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
! Y" ^' b9 K% J; e! td、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment; / i/ H; m# ^/ K; I. V
e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; ) B3 S! T( _7 R% g8 Y3 O0 z
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
* D) e, e4 P# |$ N- I5 @g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; 0 }# s. y7 k( g+ q
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
& J1 }5 i% y, V( P+ ^4 R5 L" Ni、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; 4 P n1 J+ U" n' Q' ]" c) h% d
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
3 E) }# q P7 D- v/ wA. Cyclical
0 \1 {6 ?- C* A, g' _ m) o6 ^0 B! O9 pB. Frictional ' W A$ K# a& ~! E. |
C. Structural # g5 D# Q5 e4 j* l+ ~* y* j
答案和详解，登录后回复可见： " J, p: p# Y2 y$ D& w* |" W, _+ u
Answer：A8 s3 D9 P: @1 f3 i
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" v$ l/ z# T' z9 q' ^2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: 9 o$ j& m' x1 ^3 G% L$ y/ i% {
A. increase
$ v8 ^% `) X' ~+ P6 ~- b* bB. decrease; ~3 C5 Y- `+ L& Q
C. remain unchanged & x7 a( L4 N* F& i6 o
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) r) P7 L8 F( W$ M" t3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?7 U8 S) P/ R1 P8 m* D7 z
A. cyclical 7 _0 [" P3 e* P9 Z6 F- ~
B. frictional ' M' x: A+ D4 B
C. structural
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:. x: T4 p. n K' f/ H+ J& Y$ F5 l2 l
A. 2.38%
: l8 i4 `8 K1 v; W6 i' [; hB. 2.44% # g+ ]- q- |8 m- b! h# }
C. 6.00% / L5 c, }) q, Y6 z" x7 g0 `
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' D4 C1 b4 U K/ n% C+ P5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:5 \& V9 Y0 M! C. c/ e; @: J
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: ! r' j1 o7 M8 \
A. 103.57
! z- q [0 a T: C( ZB. 107.00 $ o; I3 y% [3 X' Z- ?
C. 113.75 " J2 R: m0 f9 U% a/ \2 T7 s
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
