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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-26 10:28 编辑
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0 B# o, v; g9 F6 b" K2 _CFA Level I:Economics - The Firm and Market Structures 精选题和学习要点
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a Describe the characteristics of perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and pure monopoly;
* j* e8 a$ e6 |& K4 X$ Z4 F! z# [b Explain the relationships between price, marginal revenue, marginal cost, economic profit, and the elasticity of demand under each market structure;
! h# I) z+ W9 `; T# K4 Kc Describe the firm’s supply function under each market structure;
' {9 t" g' j* D5 ud Describe and determine the optimal price and output for firms under each market structure;) b u* ^% w5 q) z: v
e Explain factors affecting long-run equilibrium under each market structure;
# c" l* [) q) e6 I& o- b5 bf Describe pricing strategy under each market structure;
7 r: b# x O c+ C2 Ug Describe the use and limitations of concentration measures in identifying;
) i# t0 \& @8 X" {" a* c, V8 }h Identify the type of market structure a firm is operating within;
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- ?+ D. F# U; F1. If the minimum efficient scale of a single producer is small relative to the demand for an undifferentiated good, the market structure of the producer is best described as being: / D# l" X% ^; e3 X, `! c
A. an oligopoly 9 u( J+ g* ^, f9 H( {# d
B. perfect competition ' M+ p F/ w; O
C. monopolistic competition $ @' |" t) ]9 d- k
登录回复后可见:答案和详解
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2. Successful product development, advertising, and the creation of brand names are most likely to have a positive impact on the economic profit of the producer under:
" B7 m6 d, y$ G! r% Z0 LA. a monopoly 8 q- k0 S( K- r$ Y
B. perfect competition ) J# g8 C4 P4 ^! e: a- u5 X
C. monopolistic competition 7 B+ A9 v) m$ r3 M
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3. The least likely reason why a firm in perfect competition is a price taker is because:9 z; k. |0 `7 M
A. buyers are well informed about prices of other firms
" p9 ]$ ?) n) vB. it can set its product’s price at or above the market price
- \# J; \ }% qC. it produces a very small portion of the total output of a particular good ; ?3 e$ I3 L9 [3 {0 A) n4 J
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4. For a firm in perfect competition, as output increases the marginal revenue will most likely:
$ a9 |! v# r$ @A. increase+ _& J0 G( S& q% ^' T, c
B. decrease
. w. v; x8 d7 U& f% e7 ~C. remain constant 0 V& n+ x0 A5 n$ U( Z& N: x) _% @
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5. First degree price discrimination is best described as pricing that allows producers to increase their economic profit while consumer surplus: 6 K0 }) X' k9 l$ k2 ^; @: I9 o
A. increase
! a9 w+ g' @+ g' QB. decrease & c5 v% _" m, @4 \; V2 d n( R6 U
C. is eliminated 8 T( k4 C/ N+ p" ^" T9 s( E& f8 s
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