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Question 41# |+ L1 ^) s5 d. Z$ s
An economy in long-run equilibrium experiences a cost-push inflation shock. If a feedback rule monetary policy that focuses on the price level is in place, which of the following effects of the monetary policy change is least likely?
0 s2 {4 A% H$ K6 z, S" qA) Real gross domestic product decreases and the inflation decreases.1 Q( M$ Z# k: p, n+ f& @
B) The price level decreases and output remains unchanged.
0 @' e' y5 l5 `7 \( x. uC) The rate of money supply growth decreases.
5 j5 ]$ X: p% f2 @" {D) Aggregate demand decreases. 2 N: b' |! h+ H# t0 _7 r
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Question 42
& V4 D4 \# [! P) C8 e& aThe velocity of money is the:( r9 e3 m5 e, J
A) rate at which the price index for consumer goods rises.+ V- u! f# ^8 `& N! k6 A
B) output expansion multiple of government expenditures., |9 n8 o t/ L. m0 x
C) average number of times a dollar is used to purchase goods and services.) C0 k5 Y# Z3 ]7 m; N
D) number of times a dollar is taken out of the country during a year.
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7 N7 x3 F: C* E, `Question 43
$ D+ K$ J5 I. E4 S; ^. y- j8 w: PThe advantages of a proprietorship are least likely to include:
1 c3 j' d+ c, @& j/ z* CA) ease of formation.1 E, I" |0 ?# [
B) simple decision making process.
0 I* y2 z* m! SC) single taxation of profits., x2 `4 ~( j" {; f# B" g! `
D) limited liability.
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* U' s$ n2 i9 A6 g1 [Question 44* P/ @0 U* N5 s+ }
In theory, the supply of a non-renewable resource is:
8 j$ \7 X; f8 W# J9 y* U$ GA) fixed over a specific period of time.7 |; P# N6 G- m4 D# q* z' J9 v4 @
B) perfectly inelastic at a price that equals the present value of the expected next-period price.
; X6 V: {* x. @' h3 _6 e5 Q2 |& C+ Z, xC) perfectly elastic., W/ {& ~+ C) d: v1 Z1 F
D) perfectly inelastic at the price where demand intersects supply.. S, n1 O* b4 U$ d; U# i5 q4 m* g) j
0 i9 R% w( f- g$ G7 x0 t! M8 F0 HQuestion 45 I Y) J& _/ K- \, K* m" H9 h/ ]+ q/ S
Demand-pull inflation would least likely be caused by an increase in:
- M+ ~9 a+ Q3 @3 O& w( B5 }A) the prices of raw materials.
( b; o- s9 E% o: X5 i2 sB) the money supply.3 o9 F; i" T& i7 }; ~! N0 M
C) government purchases.: i3 c1 @& T8 H; V
D) foreign incomes.
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