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Question 41( O5 m; `- } j/ v8 f
An economy in long-run equilibrium experiences a cost-push inflation shock. If a feedback rule monetary policy that focuses on the price level is in place, which of the following effects of the monetary policy change is least likely?
4 E! \1 d% h% x% }9 BA) Real gross domestic product decreases and the inflation decreases.; u3 |5 O5 H- n+ ]6 P/ C7 J
B) The price level decreases and output remains unchanged.
' q) e: j/ {8 _+ sC) The rate of money supply growth decreases./ I8 b) h+ E$ Z
D) Aggregate demand decreases.
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Question 42+ e4 b7 g& q1 n" O* e
The velocity of money is the:
8 N; k8 H! U, ~A) rate at which the price index for consumer goods rises.
( `- y F! X2 u3 FB) output expansion multiple of government expenditures.
. W) g9 N; J; v# a$ eC) average number of times a dollar is used to purchase goods and services.
( Q" ]/ ~1 v4 S" HD) number of times a dollar is taken out of the country during a year.
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Question 431 J* h0 r# Q/ T* K; O8 \. m5 S
The advantages of a proprietorship are least likely to include:
) r& j' \4 Z! |4 N9 s3 \: bA) ease of formation.
! Y0 E1 }9 B6 w* E3 nB) simple decision making process.# W( I" h2 j" Z/ U
C) single taxation of profits.& p& ~/ h! |+ F) J- H- H
D) limited liability. 1 F* \0 n7 |0 B( x8 @$ V1 V+ J- p
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Question 44
( h# V* S4 C; m/ @! E4 cIn theory, the supply of a non-renewable resource is:1 S, v. v4 y* \( c
A) fixed over a specific period of time.7 t' P! Q8 b( u& e0 `( \$ T
B) perfectly inelastic at a price that equals the present value of the expected next-period price.. K2 U# p0 o8 O! ]9 \: ?& y' q3 i
C) perfectly elastic./ U/ W# F7 M$ Q& g% S
D) perfectly inelastic at the price where demand intersects supply.
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4 B3 x! X. j; v$ a, f" ZQuestion 45
* p4 s0 _4 ~) r; Q8 QDemand-pull inflation would least likely be caused by an increase in:) e$ x' F; v, T2 H, z
A) the prices of raw materials." z# i, y6 _6 O; x4 q" P
B) the money supply.
" Z! C; Z9 q" u z" IC) government purchases.( p- z' F ~% N' O5 m2 c
D) foreign incomes.
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