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Question 41
# |: X8 T! H* v1 S- |2 p' ^An economy in long-run equilibrium experiences a cost-push inflation shock. If a feedback rule monetary policy that focuses on the price level is in place, which of the following effects of the monetary policy change is least likely?2 `& d. q: }( ]. d" f
A) Real gross domestic product decreases and the inflation decreases.: n, O0 ~4 W5 V; l
B) The price level decreases and output remains unchanged.
; Q) a: n& ^) o+ c+ k, e/ Z, W# ^& NC) The rate of money supply growth decreases.
3 R! C2 D: g4 V c2 ~! fD) Aggregate demand decreases. 6 [7 O i9 T4 Q2 _( \" X
0 ]; Z" w8 z( d3 Y; k$ B1 h" b
Question 42/ U0 y1 r Y6 [- h" w5 p$ k0 |
The velocity of money is the:
0 s/ \/ a4 r. v, FA) rate at which the price index for consumer goods rises.
, y( j+ w( ?& OB) output expansion multiple of government expenditures.
0 ~# P/ f( V9 S' ?; u% V3 f( AC) average number of times a dollar is used to purchase goods and services.' T) W) _1 a. M- j8 l: N
D) number of times a dollar is taken out of the country during a year.- ~" E9 e: R/ N" p3 x0 H( K# k
& c6 Q7 n; b' t; J$ x
Question 43- [* H$ b1 S9 g! l1 J* l
The advantages of a proprietorship are least likely to include:: J3 p" o; V; O0 X+ P0 D' X0 P
A) ease of formation.
, O7 Z) _. ^- h: S/ N8 t; E3 n# G6 PB) simple decision making process.
# z4 [/ e9 `2 j! W J6 }/ SC) single taxation of profits.
. W" a! ^2 s* s! n/ ^" `* JD) limited liability.
X+ t' ]1 g* M/ B5 T, G $ F I6 i* B: P. G: T
Question 44+ V1 N2 ^+ ?! S$ s
In theory, the supply of a non-renewable resource is:
) L: ], J8 t2 lA) fixed over a specific period of time." N% W6 d# Q! ]; b" D$ ^/ r
B) perfectly inelastic at a price that equals the present value of the expected next-period price.5 f/ F3 Q9 {4 V
C) perfectly elastic.
- w3 y& H8 U4 S9 r" M" C2 Z+ SD) perfectly inelastic at the price where demand intersects supply.
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Question 45) t8 `* o/ @: y. b. S) p
Demand-pull inflation would least likely be caused by an increase in:
$ [6 w% H& |- x4 Q' k1 _# VA) the prices of raw materials./ H4 H+ z2 H$ I& C8 y) {
B) the money supply.- k' x4 }4 C6 T9 W( T- J
C) government purchases.
- ~( V' ^/ h3 k+ H1 N) x3 o# @D) foreign incomes.
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