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Question 41
: w: B) E2 ]6 S# gAn economy in long-run equilibrium experiences a cost-push inflation shock. If a feedback rule monetary policy that focuses on the price level is in place, which of the following effects of the monetary policy change is least likely?6 e) E+ R2 Q _3 ?* `$ C$ T F
A) Real gross domestic product decreases and the inflation decreases.
& h+ g7 ?! k* R' T# u5 }B) The price level decreases and output remains unchanged.3 {( \( W0 _; Y3 D- h; L( \1 P
C) The rate of money supply growth decreases.
u. n p) L2 C9 H+ bD) Aggregate demand decreases.
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$ I6 T K$ W |7 pQuestion 42
6 b# R7 H1 f2 G0 M6 IThe velocity of money is the:
9 T! B/ W. Z/ f: [2 B- GA) rate at which the price index for consumer goods rises.
9 ]* w+ W- y6 E* hB) output expansion multiple of government expenditures.( l, ]$ ^: v5 k: m" O
C) average number of times a dollar is used to purchase goods and services.
3 L1 E* {3 ~' \# KD) number of times a dollar is taken out of the country during a year.
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; ~7 N# [1 A$ v/ N S( q/ @Question 43
9 A, ]: ]" `! V$ {% ]3 sThe advantages of a proprietorship are least likely to include:
& [0 |6 O: s3 k1 H1 T) ^A) ease of formation.
/ G# w$ Q: w4 j+ E5 ZB) simple decision making process.
# b W6 Y; F: N/ f, v; UC) single taxation of profits.' K3 q6 {" ^$ \
D) limited liability.
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' r8 F4 ?' C/ \ ?2 k; I3 J; cQuestion 44' b' s4 {1 I9 a) [
In theory, the supply of a non-renewable resource is:
. E" C F3 I- Q- y' n; o" B" ^A) fixed over a specific period of time.5 V4 i3 _/ H, N. _/ n: V6 W+ i
B) perfectly inelastic at a price that equals the present value of the expected next-period price.
' o0 }" \' \( ?9 i$ ~- B4 N2 kC) perfectly elastic.' w! D% }/ Q2 \' ?3 V9 {: O9 j
D) perfectly inelastic at the price where demand intersects supply.5 ?2 E; X- P) i* b' q: B
2 M; E# O! Z( \/ _+ H& P, I EQuestion 45. ~+ n+ r' E1 Y+ O
Demand-pull inflation would least likely be caused by an increase in:
: F7 V& j& ~9 k) `0 u% M; G/ GA) the prices of raw materials.' X" Z% \1 \/ }: p6 K
B) the money supply.
6 _0 P7 ]. Q' cC) government purchases.: o- o C$ H5 V/ v0 E9 y1 e
D) foreign incomes.
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