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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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( V+ p, K% D/ U& S- M0 N4 n: \CFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
5 @% A% e" r$ |/ F- gLearning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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$ k* x* p, J; V2 W, H! ga、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
+ m! U- N3 g: m; S6 _b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; % o5 f, v8 }# N8 M
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
5 a; _' { L8 O5 ^( a8 {d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment; / a7 ?0 y. U- b9 c
e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; 5 f/ q4 m% M" u0 w& s. E
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation; - p" F I3 B! c7 N
g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
+ F0 D% ~6 @8 w; D$ M- ], Z* ah、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; 5 |! h. H, h0 J U- f
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; " m0 E7 e2 J. @ c4 a6 @# f
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;. V: O; j! C& q) Z& B* V: U
& W5 \$ @$ z2 n Q: P" a7 `1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?9 p: t& @0 I0 c( n4 N |% M8 P1 e. ]
A. Cyclical ; B. z; I3 q0 C1 g, v
B. Frictional
u2 @: p7 P: `7 e# t& F8 M, UC. Structural
7 i% g! a2 A3 G$ ?, l. I8 m答案和详解,登录后回复可见:
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( _- E5 ~, w: |1 C3 c1 T2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
% i8 Y0 [0 \/ H% |$ {) {A. increase
v9 W. t" w5 {! jB. decrease
: [* [) Y4 Q6 g5 o4 p* jC. remain unchanged
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?# I! ?6 @# X# t. i; b
A. cyclical
7 u7 ]8 r$ t6 [ f( g v+ q% OB. frictional
( w5 S2 d7 Y7 ^* ?8 s$ [C. structural
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% m1 Q, V' \$ B, W4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
2 a1 K1 u2 j/ u4 G" X, P1 m2 sA. 2.38%3 D% r# H. K5 q5 T) u
B. 2.44% ! z% L" Q. l8 c( ^6 [ S
C. 6.00%
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:
' b/ L6 a) n l* |. r Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
# ~" @: s+ p) OA. 103.57
# U: ^) K9 B$ Z; A/ j" |: kB. 107.00 ) U: G8 f+ c9 U
C. 113.75 ! h4 D8 N3 n& X! X G- p+ b
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