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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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2 ~4 _9 [% s3 q3 QCFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点2 k0 [3 f, ~4 `( c) R# {0 q* l. j( _
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) ! I6 C& r& B" _% Z0 O
- C' ]' ?, u8 J( E" Ja、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
( C# x, b* E) I' ~5 n% e7 ?b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
7 K, y4 J8 v% b8 ?* ]c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
$ [- Q# N3 `( ^2 j, Dd、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
* z5 A. S/ m/ _" Ue、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; * i! {1 k$ _$ X3 f
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
7 @* v7 D. \' |/ A8 o; M4 `g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
1 G3 z5 J5 T2 {& i: m9 M, J9 bh、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
5 _# @% Z7 p9 O, F+ J0 \7 Q& Qi、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; . q8 ?3 s) w$ M3 I2 q! y z6 L8 E
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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0 j, w( V; N8 L' \. X" m1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
+ O6 B. d& B9 V0 O# UA. Cyclical
J; D* N I v9 J U3 rB. Frictional , p: ?& B; |; O: r
C. Structural 6 |& i9 q6 ~2 G4 m0 d Y- Q
答案和详解，登录后回复可见： 3 F: u& D% X& f) U D& }" G6 |9 Y
Answer：A
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3 y( U2 K" Q0 R, T2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
3 q5 a0 a* ]3 a: ~/ ~A. increase q: Z& H% i9 t5 M
B. decrease$ B, v3 R5 V. @* |
C. remain unchanged / |* s# f$ {* V: g. L& ~
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
/ e ^( h" X! A' } F& m2 n0 \A. cyclical
& A0 D; n2 C. j5 l2 WB. frictional
' \; e J; `2 o( Y3 bC. structural
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0 f! _, V) r6 D9 V. }( t& ]( [2 Y4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
$ @: A; G& K! W* ]A. 2.38%
4 C0 ]6 ^7 N( ~5 X, j% mB. 2.44%
3 p' i* }6 l6 Q+ a4 BC. 6.00%
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:0 h0 Q# a0 {* ?. ^
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
0 {3 f' q% |8 i, d) gA. 103.57 " Z8 ?' ?* b5 d/ \% Z( ?2 a
B. 107.00
- K$ z. }" k, X9 DC. 113.75
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
