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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点! O$ [; y/ t5 V2 L6 D* A
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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# j" z( @ h4 r. c6 x& Z( p( ra、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
1 Z# z. K; C* I I; c! I5 h9 q/ \. Hb、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; & [' q; }5 t5 Q+ L
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle; 2 b" e3 t6 O9 h4 l* r# Q% ]4 y
d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
9 ~6 u# [( w T# F9 [; r% u' H4 Ie、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
7 P# e7 F3 s. d8 [/ U; k; rf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
" m+ H5 Y) K0 a9 q# W& J( Mg、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
v: _) t8 }6 e8 R; Qh、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
6 V; D- _7 V3 W5 `8 f2 e! Hi、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
5 Y/ B) E5 t% yj、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;3 R- @4 P& K, ?" `+ h
0 j3 h z3 k6 x" ?+ q: j3 s* S) I; m1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?/ L. W0 [. j B4 Q/ y
A. Cyclical
( U5 Y$ [. |( hB. Frictional 1 x; m5 Y6 r) U3 }- E9 {
C. Structural ! b0 ?% U: d8 } ]. g% C) J. I3 ^
答案和详解，登录后回复可见：
0 l2 G) d4 ~' }Answer：A3 q# ]2 k) W4 x7 P
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g1 d' G0 o, J- I; p2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: 1 S0 t7 n8 w8 [2 F+ w# D% Z R
A. increase
$ q( }5 G, n, f! i1 `B. decrease$ f3 u% [8 L5 }5 l1 l- G N
C. remain unchanged
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?/ H3 @, a' m) U6 J
A. cyclical
! `' n X. \1 W3 ~1 T0 JB. frictional
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: @2 q/ a2 z: w6 z, i% o: ~4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:3 c, y7 N+ p4 b: w
A. 2.38%; R `' w& p' { B# e5 w5 b
B. 2.44% ( E7 p* n5 b8 {
C. 6.00%
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:' v( J2 y! | z. O: E/ n
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: 8 F% n. ~# V+ J" j# \
A. 103.57
# `) I5 x7 W" k A2 o8 d. h0 rB. 107.00
% V& c' W5 x5 r V: ^' C# t) S2 U3 [7 lC. 113.75
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
