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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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CFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点9 L1 {# T% E; q: x
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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" y; L; L$ A; qa、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; $ S: e4 D+ d* x; w1 P
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
4 }. Q3 M# [! m7 hc、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
2 U. @2 }" Q3 a# |# b' bd、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
?/ Q. `. h' Z8 Ee、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
% w U. S0 a8 x' ?* S9 q6 \& {f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
8 g# A2 R3 Z" R2 jg、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; % n; }% S& T2 ]4 u6 n2 T6 }
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; - W$ s( v7 ~: m; X! s+ h, J
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
5 f8 ^* p0 Z0 [9 J U qj、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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' q K" f0 E4 e5 P" J+ |1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?" w# R4 }/ w0 F8 A' X# f
A. Cyclical / Y+ y4 V% h P0 Q& H
B. Frictional 5 ~2 K" `) k) t. W, {3 [
C. Structural
" Q1 c( a3 \+ ?! W答案和详解,登录后回复可见:
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2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: % c; E$ J# N$ Y! p% \" v+ `
A. increase 6 b" N/ Z( w% M
B. decrease
A- }) n+ u# @. w) A* y9 W7 bC. remain unchanged
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" u" ^/ W6 C7 _0 `* a3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
9 H) {; M) J/ o- ]A. cyclical
$ d7 X# ~" D+ t4 A6 ^: MB. frictional
2 T y) u" r' _) _C. structural . H1 `; Z1 z U1 O: w `
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- y- W p, ]! L3 ~( o4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
9 C/ U% J) U- F9 i) o) iA. 2.38%' q" H Q0 a9 ~, e( D( n; R5 v1 ^, q
B. 2.44% # F1 z; Z2 ~. @1 q, w
C. 6.00% ( ^5 t3 |3 _- A+ C2 X
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:. R5 Z4 T. a3 m, ]- p g
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: ) Y, {$ r$ k3 W' V
A. 103.57
# C: R* B4 |6 ?$ uB. 107.00
7 p7 D% J, l+ S# |0 K' C; [4 ~, ]C. 113.75
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