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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
7 t8 Q. F, m, i8 @Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) ' w Z$ ~5 C9 J7 o8 c
* D: K) q* R; T7 T6 Oa、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; . n, p6 F) R, N8 M, _% R0 C
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
5 u/ F4 ]& Q$ L6 ~& K$ V A0 Z% mc、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
) _- L- N T) i: F# fd、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
/ K: Y2 T; p9 V* _+ w2 U/ Se、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
6 ^: {# b5 o' R) sf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation; & M/ ]2 Q) x6 U3 y$ ]
g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
: c$ m) y- x1 W' `h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
0 n8 L# A' ?7 p( ^, ti、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
1 G9 D1 O6 j( ^6 x1 W2 n* E- |& `j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;- U$ M& J' c. V
# Z/ R6 W: {" D, [3 |1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?) D, n, f% Z2 ]" y5 ^3 I* h- B
A. Cyclical
) u& j/ u+ o0 \3 d+ _# bB. Frictional
3 X) I( o9 T1 l3 O; e4 v# YC. Structural . ^8 v$ Y$ G: f$ ]& J2 ]8 R
答案和详解，登录后回复可见： ; Q ?2 Y& O( _
Answer：A
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2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: 6 T- \9 r. _4 C. {
A. increase . I) m, i' ~2 [" ^* ]( P
B. decrease
; e) R* H% e5 L3 Z4 w) lC. remain unchanged 2 r5 ]6 A3 l8 i; {" h" z8 _
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
4 L, I, z# |6 Z' @* q" VA. cyclical # `$ \0 n# R; m" f e
B. frictional
" O# \* ]0 t& o$ xC. structural 0 F: w2 [7 L% V$ }( z1 ]& U" g
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% t& D- [4 V) v8 x. [# q4 I2 m+ V4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:& D6 V ^% f& D- a* h
A. 2.38%
8 H, L% \6 N9 S$ D5 vB. 2.44% " j+ r0 X( j2 L: r$ G+ K
C. 6.00% % f% D- q) ?. l+ r; c
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( K; f; H/ u Y4 I! Q5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:# {6 G, t$ e, h& K2 ^ j0 \
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: ( U' r, B" R2 o7 W$ b9 V
A. 103.57
. t1 V/ O3 ?! W, M% \B. 107.00 " _& I5 X' x: \7 m! g
C. 113.75 4 G2 N1 ?4 I; q4 V! M0 I
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, l0 U' P. \* ?" {更多CFA习题可关注：高顿CFA题库.
2 T( ?5 l* b1 p7 D' N关注微信 这里是华尔街（ID:CFA-online），CFA考试资讯抢先得+ J7 V" @0 d; Z- q0 ?1 O# k! e
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
