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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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5 t' I- e" J, i8 s4 x* p QCFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
2 L) b3 S2 O* K$ d8 ^Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
) g- a, ?. q% b* F# H4 K" Ob、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
( k! J6 ~; N+ |8 l1 N: V0 X) j, ic、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
( I& W: h- ^) H" H8 _d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment; ) H$ X( t' z: T+ r3 ^& T
e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; . e1 h. m3 z- y9 L: s$ k2 o3 x
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
" y& {9 N) ~/ D& v1 W: R% J+ Dg、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
; r0 z# N4 Y- _3 S% wh、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
1 \! C5 L4 v( ei、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; 5 C ~$ x* ]' a% c. c6 m3 B
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?8 h9 D, A, r( K. {# d) R- e& q
A. Cyclical
1 Z* k1 h' d+ p% [) |1 nB. Frictional
+ M( N8 Q/ ^0 q }2 XC. Structural 3 a7 k- y2 N: k4 u( ~- r: @2 Q
答案和详解,登录后回复可见:
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% @- o F1 K0 Q# X3 q# t8 z6 }2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: 1 d ~" }! U3 e3 A( S+ b
A. increase
: }; \9 A; I' B, {' u. Y3 Y# y9 H9 I+ ~B. decrease
# R0 t: p! Q# a0 w. HC. remain unchanged
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?5 k( ^7 V- j+ R7 d" t* Q j
A. cyclical
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C. structural / m' Z0 f% H$ K! M- O% w
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
7 ] H3 ]% d' u+ _) KA. 2.38%( U. x0 ^/ Y, Y# y+ S* N' d/ [
B. 2.44% ; A0 h# ?/ D1 s3 M
C. 6.00% 0 b: b8 I `5 Z( s/ G/ E4 [
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:1 i+ x* ?6 Z$ B' |) X. d
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: ; I5 ]7 ~# Z6 T, i
A. 103.57 0 P( ^' n/ a& O C! H
B. 107.00
1 q' \7 y2 b3 M6 t& Q) V' @C. 113.75
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