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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑
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# }% c( Z2 m8 V$ rCFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
; P" w! g& P4 U1 }8 v( nLearning Outcome Statements (LOS) ; H$ j; A3 N2 J3 @
5 \1 Q: t* J. n% o4 b; na、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; ; O/ l" q( {5 n9 g3 v7 Z4 a5 d6 {
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; + s6 f; f8 a5 h2 D8 z
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
4 ]' F9 | g3 G9 B& Jd、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment; K0 ?) X& v; |/ P
e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
& R7 Q; x% ~5 \1 k& h) U" w7 Jf、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
" D/ F7 `: V- `; R3 Xg、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
2 X+ W* M; u" c. |h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; & X! p! }" m1 m1 N `
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; % s( G8 F# v8 h. M5 L" }
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;; z* \0 g0 L' a4 J" Y
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?$ L( B& E/ c2 R2 Y U; `( O
A. Cyclical 3 g2 c8 k2 Y& [# M# f$ s8 Z
B. Frictional
4 m/ G2 C1 ]' K3 S8 l& pC. Structural " o) P6 Y9 `6 T9 O
答案和详解，登录后回复可见： * F: S+ K8 ~* \4 \2 b* J0 b8 M
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2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: 7 b: h3 V* L, Z: B P+ \
A. increase . X1 J6 H: l5 q! m% H
B. decrease. ?/ {. D+ S2 ?
C. remain unchanged 9 Y* ^% h% ]: f( {
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% x+ ^1 n/ V2 {8 ^3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
5 |) N6 ~& d) q: {7 q; f2 i9 YA. cyclical * O, T! {3 b( P/ P* M
B. frictional
( u, O! x" c/ q7 H" t4 P4 @C. structural
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; E5 C; `0 e* o4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:$ G+ H7 P2 J& s; t
A. 2.38%) ?5 H9 s9 y# G/ Q
B. 2.44%
5 O) E& @: r6 ^6 ]7 V2 IC. 6.00%
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4 l: ^- B6 X6 L( s4 J+ I( Y5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:! {; R: E" ^% s2 S& w* Y
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: ) K$ F6 P6 i- ^! p
A. 103.57 + Z8 C. t6 m" o: z1 r$ L
B. 107.00 , m' k0 x! t6 H9 h
C. 113.75 , H8 C8 i( P# o) l9 ?
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
