|
|
本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 ; x' @ r, X3 Y5 ~5 }; G7 A
( C& U4 M& V2 t$ u9 f! ?. u
CFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
9 B% U8 k: S- rLearning Outcome Statements (LOS) : o' _1 p1 m- y" C
$ \+ {7 I# t+ t% A/ s7 X9 x: a
a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
: @7 L O: q/ T2 j( C& Q5 ob、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; # ?% Z; V0 M4 f3 s2 b
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle; 1 A& T+ c1 l1 c7 t
d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
C7 q6 T: E# A% \7 J% ~' I5 c' ]e、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation;
$ P! i6 Y2 M3 J. \1 p- b @f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation; ' G. T+ V: d. e! \6 W
g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
2 G- d; Y* _, x% f! F9 J9 p4 ch、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation; 8 J+ O/ t; Z- R n3 L( m
i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; 6 ?: D6 u5 N9 `, ?; W
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
7 ]3 E7 j; B, m( W1 y! A" t
+ N1 w1 g- D* G1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
0 v. F; L+ l9 n$ w/ [1 yA. Cyclical 0 I; \% v7 K+ W! o1 r1 E
B. Frictional 3 U8 |& w( r5 }1 d: y5 K+ g
C. Structural
0 X6 W' e6 Y3 C( b; L答案和详解,登录后回复可见: 1 {% n- \2 d$ m( {
Answer:A& Z8 s# c/ r ]5 X$ u+ A
4 j8 D+ [9 [. Z: S& X
! H; R: e% R3 Q4 Z2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
8 U' k- u' `+ b4 `0 xA. increase
% m9 `+ X+ O$ T; o, ?B. decrease
+ F' @# O7 D2 L$ O+ Q8 J3 DC. remain unchanged
0 B4 ^! y8 X7 V
% w& ]% o& T8 w3 T9 H! E* ]4 C; l3 V1 M) J7 M
3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
3 o2 j7 s0 [. Z9 X! J% \) AA. cyclical " V/ p$ B7 B/ a7 c2 o
B. frictional
* ]1 W5 o/ \4 w$ z$ Q+ rC. structural 6 Y3 n8 W9 J. c0 S1 z/ g7 r
, q/ H6 T/ J R5 u) m) A4 [: U
! h* h' v2 f2 p* e' l$ U# \4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
% e) r5 B2 Z* R' @+ AA. 2.38%
6 ]8 s7 S0 d! `5 V" _B. 2.44%
; ]8 H9 v( j* v: t y' F$ xC. 6.00%
) c) @. A0 H9 Y1 f
! n1 a0 E% j3 {
- x S' ?' D' U' a5 g5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:# H+ a$ ]8 c3 b( ]" ]
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
8 d5 y; g0 `, s7 a* mA. 103.57 & u4 ?+ a0 @, v1 C9 ?: v" U
B. 107.00
0 O8 m2 |* q1 @$ X2 B( q: ]# }C. 113.75
1 _/ J$ X+ y( u5 A( M9 i. {% p$ F1 t" o4 v
, K# K1 Z# M6 L' Y5 w1 F4 ] 0 n8 o P" \8 C" W; ~3 E" ]
更多CFA习题可关注:高顿CFA题库.
" i& D6 x7 }+ L# h关注微信 这里是华尔街(ID:CFA-online),CFA考试资讯抢先得
, U# s8 f5 I4 n1 ^% D1 F0 C& B8 K, b& u
4 T+ A `2 q' C8 l. X* K) R. G: ~' n
' c) w1 y2 d/ _2 Y+ Y7 ]% Z; W H. F& @9 L* O
, R, {+ x' c2 ~5 U7 q' S
- y% t, g5 |9 b! f: L# v3 k) v# V$ d" J
, U5 H8 l3 l3 O& ^: E; Q. Z
|
|