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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 % |* W) ~# ~. J
- b$ L- g% y& T) o; A$ K7 xCFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
/ Y E2 |9 r3 F* u2 ]+ w; B. ALearning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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a、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
/ u1 A z% j' r' m# ~b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
: U8 c1 D- R: ^" X8 F3 w5 vc、 Describe theories of the business cycle; " Q( M0 \, f" C
d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
1 @9 o' O' F: d$ l) w' Xe、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; ) \! E2 R" ~% K8 K% H# l/ J0 F
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation; ' A8 R( y3 R6 V
g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations; / P3 y9 @& @0 M9 p
h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
+ R, C+ L) I$ N8 R; ?$ }3 D/ _i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
! f1 X% u3 J4 w$ Bj、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;9 Z& a6 l9 V) e, x9 Y- H
( n' ?, C3 |0 S0 Y; q1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
5 {3 w. d. [2 u# i- ^A. Cyclical ' {1 B( P( {% d
B. Frictional / }1 s) \- Y8 n* [
C. Structural ! w6 W% Z) `: a- R
答案和详解，登录后回复可见： 4 \3 n. H2 W# J
Answer：A+ {: ^6 k& c; g& Q. a1 ^( X) C6 L
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' c0 [6 y) P- @- ?3 _2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: 5 y" M# L& X2 s! W
A. increase
* B, k( O1 X( ^3 P$ eB. decrease6 c. a- p* f) Y
C. remain unchanged
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. o# X( I7 E. \# b# f$ _0 |+ R, N3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
4 R) v/ b/ C% c% p* Y- r1 H8 iA. cyclical
5 b& ]0 H$ S0 g* v7 w+ u& ^8 m, r f+ MB. frictional
8 z6 Y9 f; e9 q! y" RC. structural
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
) W. V+ ?( i: yA. 2.38%
8 }) _" r7 q6 H# F1 a5 f$ MB. 2.44% : ]) ?& F6 h' k9 k4 r1 B" U
C. 6.00% & x' N! r/ y5 W+ t( u& d
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:
4 | b3 D: ]9 I$ i! u| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 |
Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to:
, g: u8 v" c# e' OA. 103.57
( a( G% \" U. @- _2 ~# SB. 107.00
% C& Z3 `, ~. f% ~C. 113.75
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发表于 2016-1-21 11:20:26
发表于 2019-5-20 11:33:54
