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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 8 w+ @8 u* d6 r5 u( Y/ z# A
$ j7 C* |8 g, u1 `" y, rCFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
" z' j3 M: ^) e" _- w+ h# C" a) SLearning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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" r( }0 n6 t# A/ J" J* P$ C8 ra、 Describe the business cycle and its phases; ) N# s2 Y' V+ l0 U# v' p
b、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle;
: }6 L& Z' m; Y% {" @c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
1 ~5 {! b, V+ |d、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
# y( h7 Z4 I( R b7 i& se、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; 6 n$ U/ C: m& c6 K- i) r# E
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation;
5 z. u; e/ [* q9 z! F) {" [g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
& b. P! c. g9 u/ [h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
/ H5 e$ |3 s$ G$ Q2 W0 {1 `i、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations; & u9 m9 g2 u% I+ i+ u
j、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;4 i4 m. @7 Y" {/ x. u8 Z0 F1 c; k
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1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
/ L: F/ |3 D" g+ kA. Cyclical / e+ E; M8 z- c
B. Frictional # \* e! i+ p1 F! I4 ^6 Y
C. Structural 9 J% `* _* D: R+ P7 S% H
答案和详解,登录后回复可见: 4 ?7 ?" K B! e0 w# Q: t; p
Answer:A
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2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely: - y" h- [# N e! Y$ D, t J
A. increase g5 U* H1 D& B
B. decrease
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
+ m" \4 D% ^5 X' h3 q. Z( @A. cyclical . Q9 W2 l$ L( K2 N. l* E
B. frictional 0 q! r3 O/ x1 V) g7 M7 B
C. structural
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
$ }+ U4 T' D) r) ~" [A. 2.38%7 m, R/ @9 d& @; L* @" |+ `
B. 2.44% $ g( k5 o/ d, m8 [& n1 z
C. 6.00%
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9 [, {# @# Q/ t' q4 m( S5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:& G( R3 U9 w: G
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: 2 O T) v+ q: e8 Z. F
A. 103.57 9 z e' |2 [1 e2 t N
B. 107.00
6 U+ _+ w* K5 l2 S( M* Y- R" }C. 113.75 $ w2 A! W0 S, A: A% g, {% u
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