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本帖最后由 一起学CFA 于 2016-1-21 11:22 编辑 . g0 w$ ?! ?1 R% w7 u* T/ s: y
+ T. m* }2 P& U% yCFA Level I:Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
3 y& L* Y7 A l+ C: uLearning Outcome Statements (LOS) - T/ s- F% |; X4 d' k4 H. R" r, v8 j# ?
! K2 j$ T+ ?1 B6 i* ka、 Describe the business cycle and its phases;
. h! i! ?5 Q J0 f6 Wb、 Explain the typical patterns of resource use fluctuation, housing sector activity, and external trade sector activity, as an economy moves through the business cycle; ' i7 Z$ X0 e. M) b& _( b/ X" A
c、 Describe theories of the business cycle;
& t- l, n+ v0 k: _$ C0 zd、 Describe types of unemployment and measures of unemployment;
/ ]8 E3 ^5 x- Q0 s: f8 Q. y0 {" Fe、 Explain inflation, hyperinflation, disinflation, and deflation; 2 j9 z* d( ^8 }" E, Y. F
f、 Explain the construction of indices used to measure inflation; . X3 a3 B& s$ Q
g、 Compare inflation measures, including their uses and limitations;
" O4 N0 }' W# ] Q. O# K! \h、 Distinguish between cost-push and demand-pull inflation;
: S2 l$ M5 k* j0 ^ |7 ]) J/ Wi、 Describe economic indicators, including their uses and limitations;
: {% g4 X- C! W) R4 |- Cj、 Identify the past, current, or expected future business cycle phase of an economy based on economoic indicators;
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3 T+ B! R% e3 `0 t% n4 u! h1. Government policies to stimulate an economy suffering a recession and designed to reduce unemployment in the short run are most likely directed towards reducing which type of unemployment?
8 J n& p, V) }) NA. Cyclical
) v9 W$ h% D& eB. Frictional z0 Q% o- a' O+ u
C. Structural
" V' V6 R7 O3 I/ o' p' [( _2 T* }5 }* }* I答案和详解,登录后回复可见:
( W; ?! g. E$ O/ u2 u( IAnswer:A
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9 z) z: P; p5 Z" ^' N1 {- B2. Holding the working-age population constant, if the labor force participation ratio decline while the number of people employed remains unchanged, the unemployment rate will most likely:
; _) `8 v2 a8 a& EA. increase
, n, [" j; b8 c5 [B. decrease. A) r* p4 n0 `. G+ Y0 g0 b k
C. remain unchanged
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3. Which of the following types of unemployment is most likely to be associated with an economy in which many workers have been made obsolete by changing technology?
: [$ S( t1 I* Q( ^7 d5 q3 K3 c8 }5 K( WA. cyclical
0 ^+ F. J+ t" F, g$ H( I8 sB. frictional 5 T2 L1 {# I2 K/ T" y6 Z
C. structural % l I5 }9 w, {0 [
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4. The consumer price index (CPI) this year is 252. The CPI last year was 246. The inflation rate this year is closest to:
. I0 l3 f/ e4 I; jA. 2.38%
& c0 Y: q: b. V; v5 h0 C& l7 `B. 2.44%
( n5 d, M+ }. I( H$ \/ O" m' NC. 6.00% % h/ E2 K8 f8 e* U) j+ Z
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5. An In a simple economy containing only two goods -- apples and shirts – the prices and quantities in the base period and current period are:; r- F: x0 R8 A
| Base Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.00 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.00 | | Current Period | Quantity | Price($) | | Apples | 25 | 1.25 | | Shirts | 5 | 20.50 | Assuming the base period consumer price index (CPI) = 100, the CPI for the current period is closest to: r5 H1 u/ a$ K) o% @
A. 103.57
0 w$ \% f/ Z* TB. 107.00
/ b3 Z2 S& @9 E/ V4 N* C/ EC. 113.75 : y6 V; i7 q: S/ s% e
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