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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点# e# m8 c0 |( Z# Y( q' `
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) & |$ K5 t2 |: F( a
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6. Consider the following information regarding consumer price index (CPI) numbers for this year and last year.( D |; s& V- L" x3 |4 Y) `
| CPI this year | 267.54 | | CPI last year | 261.25 |
The inflation rate (in %) for the period is closest to:
( Z" |' Q" U9 |1 ]+ p# v8 TA. 2.35 8 O' V$ Q& \: C# z. ~4 R/ K) a
B. 2.38
- c% c: I; m2 N( o4 tC. 2,41 # w+ U( X3 H* C! Q* _- `
答案和详解，登录后回复可见： , m4 S1 k7 s8 D4 f$ a
Answer：C
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7. Suppose the CPI basket contains only two goods and services: oranges and haircuts. In the base period, consumers bought 15 oranges at $2 each and 5 haircuts at $10 each. In the current period, consumers buy 15 oranges at $1.75 each and 5 haircuts at $12 each. The CPI for the current period is closest to: ! M: @% P$ k& G2 E1 o7 u
A. 107.81
$ h: J- e' G0 [& a VB. 114.58 " a7 S" x1 [% t: b' e
C. 117.97 ' d" s1 T* d( Y1 {: N
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8. Suppose inflation increases due to increases in government spending and a reduction in taxes. Such inflation is best described as:
! |0 }, K: f1 Z( x6 g; HA. Cost-push inflation
; j W4 Y- ]6 z; BB. Demand-pull inflation
9 [' [" y6 a/ }! M9 S- MC. Monetarist cycle theory u8 A# K7 m0 \8 ?/ {
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9. The most likely initial (short-run) effect of demand-pull inflation is an increase in: 1 f/ \2 d3 t B# [
A. The price level and a decrease in real GDP
- S4 ]9 p7 F$ mB. The price level and an increase in real GDP 1 {$ h$ w6 y' h8 U3 ~2 I
C. Government expenditure followed by a decline in the quantity money ' t% L J8 w7 M, ]" ?
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+ C% |1 |+ p% ?* i10. Which of the following will most likely lead to cost-push inflation? : ~) j3 q q: g5 H$ [
A. A decrease in the cost of financing
9 z. ?8 D, R1 t2 o7 UB. An increase in the money prices of raw materials z+ {7 g: k5 F! q4 N' D# A
C. A technology change that lowers production cost * z+ h0 O, X6 T
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发表于 2016-1-22 09:29:45
发表于 2016-12-18 11:01:38
