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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点: G# j2 P1 n8 P( T3 C
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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' Z" `: D! K( M6. Consider the following information regarding consumer price index (CPI) numbers for this year and last year.
% t/ r4 R3 V0 g' ?$ k| CPI this year | 267.54 | | CPI last year | 261.25 |
The inflation rate (in %) for the period is closest to:
, X0 ?! e# ^, T1 H6 x. k6 _A. 2.35
' }: n: a# s. T% i+ kB. 2.38
0 W+ @ L* f3 y3 s! ]8 GC. 2,41
; B9 M% r' ^, t3 D$ ~ W" X6 [答案和详解，登录后回复可见： , w7 c, n1 B& |9 Z# `3 v; A
Answer：C
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7. Suppose the CPI basket contains only two goods and services: oranges and haircuts. In the base period, consumers bought 15 oranges at $2 each and 5 haircuts at $10 each. In the current period, consumers buy 15 oranges at $1.75 each and 5 haircuts at $12 each. The CPI for the current period is closest to:
9 K8 \3 o: @7 F! {0 m7 }* `7 HA. 107.81 0 _1 d6 N( Q. `- t/ ], g
B. 114.58
, j7 D1 T& w$ N+ \/ {C. 117.97 + |* H- x1 b, D) }7 Y
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) B6 o& L, k- W! Y) r: w$ Z8. Suppose inflation increases due to increases in government spending and a reduction in taxes. Such inflation is best described as:
6 |) J% B! t2 b+ Y/ M- ^A. Cost-push inflation
. `" \; o6 ^& }1 LB. Demand-pull inflation
7 F) h# m: S2 H3 X7 `7 T AC. Monetarist cycle theory $ a2 q3 V' q2 e7 A9 M! w) a
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9. The most likely initial (short-run) effect of demand-pull inflation is an increase in: ~* d1 e) W2 L/ _
A. The price level and a decrease in real GDP
; A2 C# R% ^- k/ c/ l" n% B- [( jB. The price level and an increase in real GDP ' l4 e x4 C' Q' @
C. Government expenditure followed by a decline in the quantity money t0 w# U8 \: M6 ^' ?
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6 A6 f+ e' D5 M1 c3 O- u3 J10. Which of the following will most likely lead to cost-push inflation?
0 D* C2 n3 \; F2 kA. A decrease in the cost of financing 7 {. k( b: I t( T, L' A
B. An increase in the money prices of raw materials " y% S" E b" P* v3 J
C. A technology change that lowers production cost
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发表于 2016-1-22 09:29:45
发表于 2016-12-18 11:01:38
