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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点: w* o$ D4 v: i
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) 4 m6 f, o4 s. W; y$ E* ^
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6. Consider the following information regarding consumer price index (CPI) numbers for this year and last year.
% H4 z' d6 ^% v. V! {' d' s) B| CPI this year | 267.54 | | CPI last year | 261.25 |
The inflation rate (in %) for the period is closest to:
$ W( ~6 p9 z' T$ iA. 2.35
s. o( v% y N! d/ W% ^/ ]# _" t3 IB. 2.38 # J8 }, s4 N2 `' Z4 y4 c
C. 2,41 ! E }- S/ K! ~. m; D, ^
答案和详解，登录后回复可见：
7 b' S3 Z2 k* ?5 P% a" z3 Y" g) ]Answer：C
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7. Suppose the CPI basket contains only two goods and services: oranges and haircuts. In the base period, consumers bought 15 oranges at $2 each and 5 haircuts at $10 each. In the current period, consumers buy 15 oranges at $1.75 each and 5 haircuts at $12 each. The CPI for the current period is closest to: % w9 K2 k+ v, V- T( G: Y
A. 107.81
, u5 P5 U% X5 X8 v. _" zB. 114.58 + f% e7 @" g( D5 g& x
C. 117.97 9 ?/ \0 e7 n0 V6 ~3 R* m
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; t, I$ W& K b+ J8. Suppose inflation increases due to increases in government spending and a reduction in taxes. Such inflation is best described as:
/ s6 [1 Y' ?0 E! h, }A. Cost-push inflation
/ i! i0 M' K# Y" wB. Demand-pull inflation
+ V4 z* i/ g- F+ X8 d# HC. Monetarist cycle theory
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9. The most likely initial (short-run) effect of demand-pull inflation is an increase in:
1 c* Q, f; W# KA. The price level and a decrease in real GDP
& t& `" e- i% {# A2 VB. The price level and an increase in real GDP
- f& T( J/ C/ n+ j! g0 K' R/ a) d4 bC. Government expenditure followed by a decline in the quantity money
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% o( w# @) y N* v10. Which of the following will most likely lead to cost-push inflation? . N/ d3 {8 ?3 |: s) ?
A. A decrease in the cost of financing 9 k! Q4 w3 N0 x3 w4 k# p u
B. An increase in the money prices of raw materials . P. e) y3 |; F! L, d" m
C. A technology change that lowers production cost
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发表于 2017-10-20 14:38:12
发表于 2016-1-22 09:29:45
