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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点2 |& M U/ T& D% q* z- A; u
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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8 X2 [" l5 r+ w+ X( c1 O) ~6. Consider the following information regarding consumer price index (CPI) numbers for this year and last year.
9 h4 I/ Z: @. N) g, R| CPI this year | 267.54 | | CPI last year | 261.25 |
The inflation rate (in %) for the period is closest to: " n0 ^- g; p! h! V* r4 \# X8 U
A. 2.35 ) E% Y, K- ]) |( a2 C
B. 2.38 " d {# M- ^: w5 N0 R' n. I4 u
C. 2,41 3 R) X9 r9 e; F h/ U# d# v
答案和详解，登录后回复可见： 2 b% v) h- z$ \2 t, q- C* K9 }
Answer：C
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7. Suppose the CPI basket contains only two goods and services: oranges and haircuts. In the base period, consumers bought 15 oranges at $2 each and 5 haircuts at $10 each. In the current period, consumers buy 15 oranges at $1.75 each and 5 haircuts at $12 each. The CPI for the current period is closest to: 3 Z; @# `: K& |- C$ H; q1 B: z
A. 107.81
' F4 A' E$ z: f. n' C) sB. 114.58
% F; U) |; L* g1 wC. 117.97 % ]1 o" o5 I) a; M# Z
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+ _7 s H3 U# v6 r! J9 [4 d8. Suppose inflation increases due to increases in government spending and a reduction in taxes. Such inflation is best described as:
! C5 Z) x* \! ]4 Z9 jA. Cost-push inflation
! F, B/ H% o! T4 f1 \* q6 MB. Demand-pull inflation
! U1 V: v7 G* L, d; pC. Monetarist cycle theory
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9. The most likely initial (short-run) effect of demand-pull inflation is an increase in:
" b' k* K6 J/ C: s% BA. The price level and a decrease in real GDP 4 P! o# u5 h5 g# j
B. The price level and an increase in real GDP
; j. u: [0 |) g9 u3 S: vC. Government expenditure followed by a decline in the quantity money
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/ `" c# e, x+ e+ z' {0 h10. Which of the following will most likely lead to cost-push inflation?
; M8 A# F! }$ S6 I8 n* z3 W7 kA. A decrease in the cost of financing 1 C2 t/ |: y' |" w
B. An increase in the money prices of raw materials
: y* k: t6 G" X/ D4 c0 T* k& P! MC. A technology change that lowers production cost 0 p- d3 ~6 o2 E3 ]! a6 p! D
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发表于 2016-1-22 09:29:45
发表于 2016-12-18 11:01:38
