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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点$ d( L' ?4 q- x! \0 r
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) ; T& f$ k- J) g* k- U) Q3 C' ?
- W) k% F" `. Y3 u/ ?% `6. Consider the following information regarding consumer price index (CPI) numbers for this year and last year.1 B6 n+ w( P! \; l# J
| CPI this year | 267.54 | | CPI last year | 261.25 |
The inflation rate (in %) for the period is closest to:
9 r6 {" K, `( h5 yA. 2.35
$ G4 s% d( | I, R" `7 }- [' C: [B. 2.38
4 n$ u3 z t- D! c, S& k4 QC. 2,41
: w; L( \9 f4 Q: m( Y: O5 |答案和详解，登录后回复可见：
2 r7 ?. n" X, }/ I$ mAnswer：C
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) j0 D3 J8 U& e& y- Q; J7 k$ U7. Suppose the CPI basket contains only two goods and services: oranges and haircuts. In the base period, consumers bought 15 oranges at $2 each and 5 haircuts at $10 each. In the current period, consumers buy 15 oranges at $1.75 each and 5 haircuts at $12 each. The CPI for the current period is closest to: " `/ L! S, a+ E5 a" ^5 u0 e
A. 107.81 " w+ P* ?9 z5 `2 w( I
B. 114.58 - a) b, M: @ [: I" N; f
C. 117.97
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& A2 w- y$ O$ {. h8. Suppose inflation increases due to increases in government spending and a reduction in taxes. Such inflation is best described as:
9 b; U! y. F# J2 n! Q2 C& W3 pA. Cost-push inflation ) X# H" F v- l
B. Demand-pull inflation 9 p7 W: }- x6 p8 Y# b/ W
C. Monetarist cycle theory ! k. h9 @' X* t0 a5 e
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+ ~ F6 @( C5 @% i" e9. The most likely initial (short-run) effect of demand-pull inflation is an increase in: , M) J, Z5 x% Q. _ P$ K
A. The price level and a decrease in real GDP
- X G, k' G' ]$ v3 x9 N; x; kB. The price level and an increase in real GDP
2 p+ g6 v' a9 D" B( hC. Government expenditure followed by a decline in the quantity money
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10. Which of the following will most likely lead to cost-push inflation?
9 r7 _$ c4 ^9 Q) d' w0 B2 GA. A decrease in the cost of financing ' m2 j% a. f5 W+ T+ {" t
B. An increase in the money prices of raw materials
; O1 k+ ]7 k: ~# j0 qC. A technology change that lowers production cost H; s2 `( F9 F! H. S! ~
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发表于 2016-1-22 09:29:45
发表于 2016-12-18 11:01:38
