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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
% G: s. V5 Q" j* zLearning Outcome Statements (LOS) 3 ^9 Y) z) K, n$ H1 a
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6. Consider the following information regarding consumer price index (CPI) numbers for this year and last year.
0 Z F: Y. S! U! I& _| CPI this year | 267.54 | | CPI last year | 261.25 |
The inflation rate (in %) for the period is closest to: , k6 h6 _! r% N9 _! B ]9 v6 m
A. 2.35 : i4 X3 P2 u; b* E; q2 u
B. 2.38
% C3 H3 S) n5 x" HC. 2,41
1 u2 Y+ k" L/ h% L% b+ |" H& X答案和详解，登录后回复可见： : P" T8 i5 d$ b- n
Answer：C
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7. Suppose the CPI basket contains only two goods and services: oranges and haircuts. In the base period, consumers bought 15 oranges at $2 each and 5 haircuts at $10 each. In the current period, consumers buy 15 oranges at $1.75 each and 5 haircuts at $12 each. The CPI for the current period is closest to:
! u% g1 d0 x5 O$ F4 E# eA. 107.81
3 E" w+ E; H$ T! n8 fB. 114.58
9 U7 H, \ j5 e2 uC. 117.97
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8. Suppose inflation increases due to increases in government spending and a reduction in taxes. Such inflation is best described as: ?9 u' b1 W* B, u6 g4 s
A. Cost-push inflation ' j! @! t6 }3 x7 n
B. Demand-pull inflation
/ u/ r) p9 S# o e0 W: yC. Monetarist cycle theory
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: X% J4 M) a Z l U" {6 ]9. The most likely initial (short-run) effect of demand-pull inflation is an increase in:
- N) y3 _" b" i; v* `; m" uA. The price level and a decrease in real GDP 9 ^- x& i: P9 o: O; l( Z$ v
B. The price level and an increase in real GDP
7 C( V6 E& W$ y+ J4 y+ f$ e" L8 q( eC. Government expenditure followed by a decline in the quantity money
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! d1 B8 s o! ^) z+ [10. Which of the following will most likely lead to cost-push inflation? 6 z! G- [& n3 ^& h
A. A decrease in the cost of financing
! ]7 I: K7 v [/ G; _, AB. An increase in the money prices of raw materials % a2 W A& G j
C. A technology change that lowers production cost
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发表于 2016-1-22 09:29:45
发表于 2016-12-18 11:01:38
