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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点
0 ]4 Y5 b* k4 N1 F8 Y8 `7 C+ g& BLearning Outcome Statements (LOS)
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& d4 D0 X2 v/ O: D8 d, C) B6. Consider the following information regarding consumer price index (CPI) numbers for this year and last year.
+ |* T# y* C% L% ?- S" K4 i| CPI this year | 267.54 | | CPI last year | 261.25 |
The inflation rate (in %) for the period is closest to:
5 t7 Z2 h- f% o9 j+ BA. 2.35
J! y) C8 Y _5 w0 u7 pB. 2.38
: `) Y- p* {* ?# W: |C. 2,41 ) u3 X4 n6 N/ `0 B V. }* V
答案和详解，登录后回复可见：
0 _# L$ G$ T P5 R, P8 gAnswer：C. d* l1 m5 b. f# i( O: [
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6 q6 e1 _, W2 ~; ~8 m! h& \+ J7. Suppose the CPI basket contains only two goods and services: oranges and haircuts. In the base period, consumers bought 15 oranges at $2 each and 5 haircuts at $10 each. In the current period, consumers buy 15 oranges at $1.75 each and 5 haircuts at $12 each. The CPI for the current period is closest to: ' B, O& i' H( J- E, t1 _
A. 107.81
6 N, _- ~( s' e R) R, M; i1 c- HB. 114.58
) l" Y7 ~5 t( s9 C VC. 117.97 & M7 @6 O: d4 u9 o% C; `9 K; J
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8. Suppose inflation increases due to increases in government spending and a reduction in taxes. Such inflation is best described as: $ a0 j6 F" H& ` L0 M: s& k7 L; s" j
A. Cost-push inflation
" F0 V4 T' t$ RB. Demand-pull inflation * a0 X+ y) _) q, V/ M
C. Monetarist cycle theory 0 F5 q' Z5 V) O" Z* Q* G( x9 Y! U- u1 g
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g$ J9 V9 s9 P# w& I4 X/ q7 u9. The most likely initial (short-run) effect of demand-pull inflation is an increase in: * C. L! p7 C4 @
A. The price level and a decrease in real GDP
5 E4 l# U" i: J5 qB. The price level and an increase in real GDP . y1 Y7 A* n6 \/ v* v% Z
C. Government expenditure followed by a decline in the quantity money 6 [- l# r s; C7 Y4 q K# o9 L; L/ s
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3 U. g3 G( B- A1 |10. Which of the following will most likely lead to cost-push inflation? ; n7 L. l. m! i2 T. X: m4 k8 e
A. A decrease in the cost of financing
: z7 [4 A- c. F6 s1 T2 C: FB. An increase in the money prices of raw materials
' f/ d2 @& f6 C- W3 I/ }C. A technology change that lowers production cost
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发表于 2016-1-22 09:29:45
发表于 2016-12-18 11:01:38
