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CFA Level I：Economics - Understanding business cycles 精选题和学习要点& t2 H( O& ^1 }1 w) b
Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) ) p9 `5 ]1 ~* e! W' M( U: R
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6. Consider the following information regarding consumer price index (CPI) numbers for this year and last year.; Y" _( s. q" d: a; h4 H- w S0 Q: a: G
| CPI this year | 267.54 | | CPI last year | 261.25 |
The inflation rate (in %) for the period is closest to:
- o* s3 ?, \& Q9 C: T7 vA. 2.35
6 w' W/ V. F7 V) z7 PB. 2.38
' L1 l# i2 T5 e0 Z# Z% }/ Q- f5 hC. 2,41 * x3 H) O5 [% d: ]9 R0 U) e; z
答案和详解，登录后回复可见： 4 M* Q. I$ p5 h( d7 b& z; |2 _
Answer：C' Q; W! f' o8 R& u& U4 [
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+ f6 |" r- o) E7. Suppose the CPI basket contains only two goods and services: oranges and haircuts. In the base period, consumers bought 15 oranges at $2 each and 5 haircuts at $10 each. In the current period, consumers buy 15 oranges at $1.75 each and 5 haircuts at $12 each. The CPI for the current period is closest to: 7 {6 j6 O# S$ ]2 y) I/ T
A. 107.81 % l: y* _3 J& x: h& t y4 C! b
B. 114.58
P) _6 P' f+ g& `. oC. 117.97 3 k+ b, u7 n3 U w( c
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8. Suppose inflation increases due to increases in government spending and a reduction in taxes. Such inflation is best described as:
1 M# K6 J# ?$ _. q3 J7 Y- V: v( }( NA. Cost-push inflation
( o Y4 v8 H S. b2 l" X, WB. Demand-pull inflation
/ q. D7 K, D4 [6 i; tC. Monetarist cycle theory
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9. The most likely initial (short-run) effect of demand-pull inflation is an increase in: & w- l U# a5 b$ \" R
A. The price level and a decrease in real GDP
1 J1 e9 w) `$ q% m* j" \% h0 ~B. The price level and an increase in real GDP ! |" {, Y# P) f$ [
C. Government expenditure followed by a decline in the quantity money " F# b& w* Z3 K, d' `
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; h0 m, c+ q) [( h( `5 l! T+ n1 T10. Which of the following will most likely lead to cost-push inflation? ( b" G) e3 F3 \/ B/ c+ d7 o! P# p
A. A decrease in the cost of financing
7 k& ?& t" g# T* p; G1 h N; vB. An increase in the money prices of raw materials
9 m2 F0 V( H9 M7 h9 B; B5 s" J, V; XC. A technology change that lowers production cost
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发表于 2016-1-22 09:29:45
发表于 2016-12-18 11:01:38
